Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 364 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.113 × 92 =
2. 2.103 × 105 =
3. 3.107 × 92 =
4. 4.96 × 99 =
5. 5.8 × 9 =
6. 6.993 × 969 =
7. 7.11 × 14 =
8. 8.95 × 98 =
9. 9.101 × 113 =
10. 10.101 × 106 =
11. 11.105 × 85 =
12. 12.9 × 8 =
13. 13.104 × 99 =
14. 14.103 × 115 =
15. 15.97 × 86 =
16. 16.8 × 9 =
17. 17.113 × 97 =
18. 18.12 × 8 =
19. 19.105 × 96 =
20. 20.87 × 99 =
21. 21.92 × 86 =
22. 22.105 × 87 =
23. 23.102 × 101 =
24. 24.960 × 973 =
25. 25.112 × 101 =
26. 26.87 × 86 =
27. 27.103 × 113 =
28. 28.93 × 92 =
29. 29.107 × 88 =
30. 30.113 × 86 =
31. 31.12 × 11 =
32. 32.14 × 13 =
33. 33.87 × 87 =
34. 34.90 × 86 =
35. 35.12 × 11 =
36. 36.94 × 86 =
37. 37.95 × 88 =
38. 38.103 × 115 =
39. 39.7 × 9 =
40. 40.14 × 14 =

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