Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 444 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.14 × 6 =
2. 2.1031 × 991 =
3. 3.104 × 94 =
4. 4.11 × 11 =
5. 5.99 × 94 =
6. 6.113 × 93 =
7. 7.1004 × 1007 =
8. 8.96 × 96 =
9. 9.110 × 113 =
10. 10.14 × 8 =
11. 11.8 × 6 =
12. 12.111 × 92 =
13. 13.8 × 8 =
14. 14.95 × 85 =
15. 15.12 × 8 =
16. 16.969 × 964 =
17. 17.106 × 98 =
18. 18.101 × 92 =
19. 19.104 × 105 =
20. 20.11 × 9 =
21. 21.106 × 108 =
22. 22.13 × 9 =
23. 23.12 × 6 =
24. 24.6 × 9 =
25. 25.96 × 89 =
26. 26.85 × 91 =
27. 27.13 × 9 =
28. 28.997 × 988 =
29. 29.8 × 6 =
30. 30.103 × 113 =
31. 31.89 × 85 =
32. 32.101 × 101 =
33. 33.98 × 96 =
34. 34.107 × 102 =
35. 35.114 × 103 =
36. 36.11 × 13 =
37. 37.11 × 12 =
38. 38.9 × 6 =
39. 39.7 × 8 =
40. 40.105 × 96 =

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