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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 448 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.115 × 110 =
  2. 2.85 × 98 =
  3. 3.102 × 111 =
  4. 4.1024 × 1023 =
  5. 5.8 × 8 =
  6. 6.1006 × 966 =
  7. 7.6 × 8 =
  8. 8.6 × 9 =
  9. 9.8 × 7 =
  10. 10.96 × 97 =
  11. 11.102 × 102 =
  12. 12.1040 × 1032 =
  13. 13.978 × 976 =
  14. 14.9 × 9 =
  15. 15.103 × 109 =
  16. 16.104 × 101 =
  17. 17.6 × 7 =
  18. 18.112 × 115 =
  19. 19.104 × 95 =
  20. 20.93 × 85 =
  21. 21.95 × 99 =
  22. 22.104 × 94 =
  23. 23.91 × 97 =
  24. 24.102 × 113 =
  25. 25.1012 × 973 =
  26. 26.9 × 6 =
  27. 27.104 × 115 =
  28. 28.6 × 9 =
  29. 29.109 × 85 =
  30. 30.93 × 90 =
  31. 31.97 × 93 =
  32. 32.979 × 991 =
  33. 33.11 × 14 =
  34. 34.101 × 102 =
  35. 35.105 × 93 =
  36. 36.111 × 103 =
  37. 37.6 × 7 =
  38. 38.88 × 98 =
  39. 39.8 × 6 =
  40. 40.13 × 8 =

Answer key

  1. 12650
  2. 8330
  3. 11322
  4. 1047552
  5. 64
  6. 971796
  7. 48
  8. 54
  9. 56
  10. 9312
  11. 10404
  12. 1073280
  13. 954528
  14. 81
  15. 11227
  16. 10504
  17. 42
  18. 12880
  19. 9880
  20. 7905
  21. 9405
  22. 9776
  23. 8827
  24. 11526
  25. 984676
  26. 54
  27. 11960
  28. 54
  29. 9265
  30. 8370
  31. 9021
  32. 970189
  33. 154
  34. 10302
  35. 9765
  36. 11433
  37. 42
  38. 8624
  39. 48
  40. 104

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