Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 476 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.112 × 107 =
2. 2.108 × 114 =
3. 3.98 × 85 =
4. 4.103 × 95 =
5. 5.109 × 104 =
6. 6.101 × 90 =
7. 7.113 × 104 =
8. 8.87 × 86 =
9. 9.14 × 11 =
10. 10.6 × 8 =
11. 11.87 × 98 =
12. 12.104 × 107 =
13. 13.12 × 11 =
14. 14.1008 × 1004 =
15. 15.97 × 96 =
16. 16.104 × 114 =
17. 17.965 × 962 =
18. 18.88 × 99 =
19. 19.102 × 114 =
20. 20.6 × 7 =
21. 21.8 × 8 =
22. 22.12 × 13 =
23. 23.107 × 101 =
24. 24.14 × 14 =
25. 25.6 × 7 =
26. 26.106 × 94 =
27. 27.14 × 7 =
28. 28.6 × 7 =
29. 29.13 × 6 =
30. 30.13 × 13 =
31. 31.98 × 95 =
32. 32.1012 × 1039 =
33. 33.115 × 99 =
34. 34.12 × 11 =
35. 35.115 × 87 =
36. 36.11 × 14 =
37. 37.9 × 6 =
38. 38.109 × 104 =
39. 39.11 × 6 =
40. 40.93 × 93 =

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