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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 480 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.105 × 101 =
  2. 2.97 × 86 =
  3. 3.111 × 105 =
  4. 4.112 × 105 =
  5. 5.13 × 14 =
  6. 6.108 × 98 =
  7. 7.108 × 110 =
  8. 8.1007 × 1004 =
  9. 9.89 × 91 =
  10. 10.12 × 9 =
  11. 11.13 × 14 =
  12. 12.101 × 91 =
  13. 13.102 × 91 =
  14. 14.6 × 7 =
  15. 15.86 × 86 =
  16. 16.1014 × 977 =
  17. 17.9 × 7 =
  18. 18.6 × 7 =
  19. 19.99 × 86 =
  20. 20.9 × 9 =
  21. 21.13 × 7 =
  22. 22.106 × 113 =
  23. 23.13 × 9 =
  24. 24.99 × 86 =
  25. 25.102 × 102 =
  26. 26.108 × 107 =
  27. 27.6 × 9 =
  28. 28.92 × 96 =
  29. 29.1031 × 1039 =
  30. 30.112 × 101 =
  31. 31.105 × 92 =
  32. 32.105 × 112 =
  33. 33.1011 × 960 =
  34. 34.963 × 972 =
  35. 35.97 × 95 =
  36. 36.103 × 98 =
  37. 37.112 × 109 =
  38. 38.97 × 86 =
  39. 39.95 × 99 =
  40. 40.86 × 94 =

Answer key

  1. 10605
  2. 8342
  3. 11655
  4. 11760
  5. 182
  6. 10584
  7. 11880
  8. 1011028
  9. 8099
  10. 108
  11. 182
  12. 9191
  13. 9282
  14. 42
  15. 7396
  16. 990678
  17. 63
  18. 42
  19. 8514
  20. 81
  21. 91
  22. 11978
  23. 117
  24. 8514
  25. 10404
  26. 11556
  27. 54
  28. 8832
  29. 1071209
  30. 11312
  31. 9660
  32. 11760
  33. 970560
  34. 936036
  35. 9215
  36. 10094
  37. 12208
  38. 8342
  39. 9405
  40. 8084

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