Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 519 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.1019 × 967 =
2. 2.86 × 91 =
3. 3.97 × 94 =
4. 4.1014 × 974 =
5. 5.99 × 94 =
6. 6.7 × 8 =
7. 7.89 × 95 =
8. 8.11 × 8 =
9. 9.12 × 7 =
10. 10.99 × 93 =
11. 11.108 × 114 =
12. 12.96 × 99 =
13. 13.101 × 104 =
14. 14.961 × 978 =
15. 15.113 × 101 =
16. 16.113 × 106 =
17. 17.97 × 88 =
18. 18.89 × 97 =
19. 19.9 × 9 =
20. 20.976 × 996 =
21. 21.114 × 105 =
22. 22.87 × 85 =
23. 23.7 × 7 =
24. 24.93 × 91 =
25. 25.996 × 967 =
26. 26.981 × 982 =
27. 27.8 × 8 =
28. 28.107 × 109 =
29. 29.90 × 85 =
30. 30.11 × 6 =
31. 31.109 × 109 =
32. 32.97 × 94 =
33. 33.97 × 97 =
34. 34.12 × 13 =
35. 35.13 × 14 =
36. 36.91 × 99 =
37. 37.6 × 9 =
38. 38.6 × 7 =
39. 39.85 × 85 =
40. 40.85 × 89 =

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