Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 528 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.106 × 106 =
2. 2.7 × 9 =
3. 3.98 × 88 =
4. 4.1007 × 1012 =
5. 5.103 × 112 =
6. 6.6 × 8 =
7. 7.11 × 12 =
8. 8.103 × 107 =
9. 9.114 × 96 =
10. 10.87 × 90 =
11. 11.996 × 960 =
12. 12.98 × 95 =
13. 13.97 × 87 =
14. 14.14 × 12 =
15. 15.1015 × 1002 =
16. 16.110 × 95 =
17. 17.88 × 87 =
18. 18.962 × 963 =
19. 19.13 × 12 =
20. 20.13 × 8 =
21. 21.6 × 9 =
22. 22.1029 × 1022 =
23. 23.106 × 115 =
24. 24.103 × 105 =
25. 25.1038 × 1010 =
26. 26.95 × 91 =
27. 27.12 × 13 =
28. 28.12 × 11 =
29. 29.6 × 8 =
30. 30.13 × 12 =
31. 31.103 × 93 =
32. 32.109 × 87 =
33. 33.13 × 8 =
34. 34.6 × 9 =
35. 35.114 × 104 =
36. 36.97 × 98 =
37. 37.98 × 98 =
38. 38.102 × 91 =
39. 39.11 × 6 =
40. 40.988 × 991 =

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