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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 582 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.960 × 972 =
  2. 2.12 × 9 =
  3. 3.962 × 967 =
  4. 4.94 × 91 =
  5. 5.14 × 13 =
  6. 6.114 × 95 =
  7. 7.12 × 13 =
  8. 8.103 × 107 =
  9. 9.12 × 14 =
  10. 10.88 × 99 =
  11. 11.1040 × 990 =
  12. 12.9 × 6 =
  13. 13.94 × 99 =
  14. 14.89 × 88 =
  15. 15.93 × 90 =
  16. 16.89 × 90 =
  17. 17.101 × 91 =
  18. 18.101 × 101 =
  19. 19.115 × 115 =
  20. 20.6 × 9 =
  21. 21.9 × 7 =
  22. 22.14 × 9 =
  23. 23.107 × 111 =
  24. 24.1007 × 1004 =
  25. 25.95 × 89 =
  26. 26.13 × 6 =
  27. 27.101 × 91 =
  28. 28.105 × 93 =
  29. 29.7 × 8 =
  30. 30.984 × 998 =
  31. 31.1021 × 1013 =
  32. 32.115 × 96 =
  33. 33.101 × 90 =
  34. 34.8 × 9 =
  35. 35.98 × 92 =
  36. 36.13 × 9 =
  37. 37.996 × 968 =
  38. 38.97 × 94 =
  39. 39.9 × 8 =
  40. 40.8 × 9 =

Answer key

  1. 933120
  2. 108
  3. 930254
  4. 8554
  5. 182
  6. 10830
  7. 156
  8. 11021
  9. 168
  10. 8712
  11. 1029600
  12. 54
  13. 9306
  14. 7832
  15. 8370
  16. 8010
  17. 9191
  18. 10201
  19. 13225
  20. 54
  21. 63
  22. 126
  23. 11877
  24. 1011028
  25. 8455
  26. 78
  27. 9191
  28. 9765
  29. 56
  30. 982032
  31. 1034273
  32. 11040
  33. 9090
  34. 72
  35. 9016
  36. 117
  37. 964128
  38. 9118
  39. 72
  40. 72

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