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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 589 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.1007 × 1025 =
  2. 2.7 × 7 =
  3. 3.114 × 94 =
  4. 4.103 × 86 =
  5. 5.11 × 9 =
  6. 6.11 × 9 =
  7. 7.105 × 90 =
  8. 8.11 × 7 =
  9. 9.14 × 13 =
  10. 10.98 × 93 =
  11. 11.102 × 105 =
  12. 12.6 × 9 =
  13. 13.87 × 95 =
  14. 14.89 × 89 =
  15. 15.6 × 8 =
  16. 16.90 × 94 =
  17. 17.14 × 7 =
  18. 18.111 × 105 =
  19. 19.99 × 90 =
  20. 20.101 × 103 =
  21. 21.110 × 101 =
  22. 22.90 × 86 =
  23. 23.85 × 95 =
  24. 24.104 × 94 =
  25. 25.97 × 87 =
  26. 26.113 × 104 =
  27. 27.980 × 972 =
  28. 28.102 × 85 =
  29. 29.92 × 99 =
  30. 30.95 × 92 =
  31. 31.12 × 11 =
  32. 32.6 × 8 =
  33. 33.107 × 107 =
  34. 34.114 × 112 =
  35. 35.92 × 85 =
  36. 36.12 × 8 =
  37. 37.87 × 85 =
  38. 38.94 × 87 =
  39. 39.99 × 91 =
  40. 40.92 × 87 =

Answer key

  1. 1032175
  2. 49
  3. 10716
  4. 8858
  5. 99
  6. 99
  7. 9450
  8. 77
  9. 182
  10. 9114
  11. 10710
  12. 54
  13. 8265
  14. 7921
  15. 48
  16. 8460
  17. 98
  18. 11655
  19. 8910
  20. 10403
  21. 11110
  22. 7740
  23. 8075
  24. 9776
  25. 8439
  26. 11752
  27. 952560
  28. 8670
  29. 9108
  30. 8740
  31. 132
  32. 48
  33. 11449
  34. 12768
  35. 7820
  36. 96
  37. 7395
  38. 8178
  39. 9009
  40. 8004

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