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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 597 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.988 × 973 =
  2. 2.113 × 108 =
  3. 3.95 × 95 =
  4. 4.963 × 993 =
  5. 5.14 × 7 =
  6. 6.8 × 9 =
  7. 7.7 × 9 =
  8. 8.107 × 104 =
  9. 9.1003 × 977 =
  10. 10.8 × 8 =
  11. 11.9 × 8 =
  12. 12.12 × 14 =
  13. 13.1037 × 978 =
  14. 14.90 × 97 =
  15. 15.6 × 9 =
  16. 16.98 × 98 =
  17. 17.110 × 97 =
  18. 18.980 × 997 =
  19. 19.108 × 98 =
  20. 20.106 × 107 =
  21. 21.109 × 113 =
  22. 22.110 × 103 =
  23. 23.1015 × 1024 =
  24. 24.109 × 101 =
  25. 25.14 × 8 =
  26. 26.105 × 103 =
  27. 27.14 × 7 =
  28. 28.7 × 6 =
  29. 29.93 × 90 =
  30. 30.971 × 963 =
  31. 31.97 × 94 =
  32. 32.13 × 9 =
  33. 33.1010 × 1017 =
  34. 34.92 × 97 =
  35. 35.110 × 111 =
  36. 36.8 × 9 =
  37. 37.1004 × 1011 =
  38. 38.99 × 89 =
  39. 39.113 × 96 =
  40. 40.9 × 7 =

Answer key

  1. 961324
  2. 12204
  3. 9025
  4. 956259
  5. 98
  6. 72
  7. 63
  8. 11128
  9. 979931
  10. 64
  11. 72
  12. 168
  13. 1014186
  14. 8730
  15. 54
  16. 9604
  17. 10670
  18. 977060
  19. 10584
  20. 11342
  21. 12317
  22. 11330
  23. 1039360
  24. 11009
  25. 112
  26. 10815
  27. 98
  28. 42
  29. 8370
  30. 935073
  31. 9118
  32. 117
  33. 1027170
  34. 8924
  35. 12210
  36. 72
  37. 1015044
  38. 8811
  39. 10848
  40. 63

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