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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 63 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.94 × 96 =
  2. 2.14 × 11 =
  3. 3.107 × 115 =
  4. 4.113 × 98 =
  5. 5.88 × 85 =
  6. 6.993 × 972 =
  7. 7.12 × 11 =
  8. 8.98 × 86 =
  9. 9.108 × 108 =
  10. 10.14 × 13 =
  11. 11.6 × 9 =
  12. 12.101 × 102 =
  13. 13.14 × 9 =
  14. 14.1021 × 993 =
  15. 15.86 × 86 =
  16. 16.9 × 8 =
  17. 17.92 × 90 =
  18. 18.1020 × 1021 =
  19. 19.6 × 7 =
  20. 20.102 × 99 =
  21. 21.99 × 98 =
  22. 22.12 × 7 =
  23. 23.1014 × 971 =
  24. 24.101 × 85 =
  25. 25.90 × 85 =
  26. 26.110 × 108 =
  27. 27.11 × 12 =
  28. 28.14 × 12 =
  29. 29.111 × 109 =
  30. 30.13 × 12 =
  31. 31.107 × 97 =
  32. 32.107 × 104 =
  33. 33.99 × 98 =
  34. 34.105 × 102 =
  35. 35.99 × 87 =
  36. 36.107 × 106 =
  37. 37.1004 × 1036 =
  38. 38.1001 × 962 =
  39. 39.9 × 9 =
  40. 40.109 × 94 =

Answer key

  1. 9024
  2. 154
  3. 12305
  4. 11074
  5. 7480
  6. 965196
  7. 132
  8. 8428
  9. 11664
  10. 182
  11. 54
  12. 10302
  13. 126
  14. 1013853
  15. 7396
  16. 72
  17. 8280
  18. 1041420
  19. 42
  20. 10098
  21. 9702
  22. 84
  23. 984594
  24. 8585
  25. 7650
  26. 11880
  27. 132
  28. 168
  29. 12099
  30. 156
  31. 10379
  32. 11128
  33. 9702
  34. 10710
  35. 8613
  36. 11342
  37. 1040144
  38. 962962
  39. 81
  40. 10246

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