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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 635 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.109 × 98 =
  2. 2.111 × 85 =
  3. 3.989 × 983 =
  4. 4.1039 × 978 =
  5. 5.14 × 6 =
  6. 6.96 × 94 =
  7. 7.1015 × 997 =
  8. 8.87 × 97 =
  9. 9.1006 × 997 =
  10. 10.115 × 107 =
  11. 11.87 × 93 =
  12. 12.93 × 99 =
  13. 13.112 × 93 =
  14. 14.11 × 13 =
  15. 15.102 × 85 =
  16. 16.110 × 88 =
  17. 17.8 × 8 =
  18. 18.92 × 99 =
  19. 19.97 × 93 =
  20. 20.89 × 86 =
  21. 21.112 × 90 =
  22. 22.98 × 94 =
  23. 23.8 × 6 =
  24. 24.12 × 13 =
  25. 25.109 × 115 =
  26. 26.99 × 93 =
  27. 27.104 × 108 =
  28. 28.14 × 6 =
  29. 29.113 × 115 =
  30. 30.87 × 98 =
  31. 31.86 × 93 =
  32. 32.85 × 89 =
  33. 33.88 × 96 =
  34. 34.97 × 89 =
  35. 35.11 × 6 =
  36. 36.85 × 95 =
  37. 37.6 × 6 =
  38. 38.6 × 8 =
  39. 39.109 × 87 =
  40. 40.90 × 86 =

Answer key

  1. 10682
  2. 9435
  3. 972187
  4. 1016142
  5. 84
  6. 9024
  7. 1011955
  8. 8439
  9. 1002982
  10. 12305
  11. 8091
  12. 9207
  13. 10416
  14. 143
  15. 8670
  16. 9680
  17. 64
  18. 9108
  19. 9021
  20. 7654
  21. 10080
  22. 9212
  23. 48
  24. 156
  25. 12535
  26. 9207
  27. 11232
  28. 84
  29. 12995
  30. 8526
  31. 7998
  32. 7565
  33. 8448
  34. 8633
  35. 66
  36. 8075
  37. 36
  38. 48
  39. 9483
  40. 7740

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