Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 650 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.112 × 91 =
2. 2.6 × 6 =
3. 3.9 × 9 =
4. 4.103 × 111 =
5. 5.111 × 86 =
6. 6.97 × 92 =
7. 7.89 × 85 =
8. 8.107 × 114 =
9. 9.107 × 110 =
10. 10.96 × 99 =
11. 11.14 × 13 =
12. 12.14 × 12 =
13. 13.1038 × 968 =
14. 14.88 × 86 =
15. 15.14 × 7 =
16. 16.995 × 982 =
17. 17.1001 × 962 =
18. 18.104 × 97 =
19. 19.113 × 112 =
20. 20.14 × 13 =
21. 21.971 × 960 =
22. 22.9 × 9 =
23. 23.108 × 96 =
24. 24.14 × 6 =
25. 25.109 × 113 =
26. 26.101 × 89 =
27. 27.99 × 86 =
28. 28.8 × 8 =
29. 29.114 × 102 =
30. 30.7 × 9 =
31. 31.1011 × 972 =
32. 32.1011 × 1007 =
33. 33.102 × 108 =
34. 34.6 × 8 =
35. 35.115 × 94 =
36. 36.9 × 7 =
37. 37.102 × 114 =
38. 38.9 × 8 =
39. 39.7 × 7 =
40. 40.1019 × 1026 =

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