Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 655 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.92 × 93 =
2. 2.91 × 85 =
3. 3.106 × 113 =
4. 4.963 × 980 =
5. 5.112 × 96 =
6. 6.114 × 107 =
7. 7.13 × 6 =
8. 8.8 × 7 =
9. 9.11 × 12 =
10. 10.104 × 85 =
11. 11.114 × 88 =
12. 12.86 × 89 =
13. 13.101 × 88 =
14. 14.111 × 102 =
15. 15.1006 × 1027 =
16. 16.95 × 91 =
17. 17.111 × 110 =
18. 18.87 × 96 =
19. 19.11 × 7 =
20. 20.988 × 991 =
21. 21.14 × 7 =
22. 22.106 × 102 =
23. 23.95 × 98 =
24. 24.11 × 7 =
25. 25.94 × 85 =
26. 26.7 × 7 =
27. 27.995 × 992 =
28. 28.7 × 8 =
29. 29.12 × 12 =
30. 30.985 × 976 =
31. 31.96 × 95 =
32. 32.110 × 106 =
33. 33.11 × 6 =
34. 34.110 × 105 =
35. 35.14 × 11 =
36. 36.103 × 96 =
37. 37.985 × 988 =
38. 38.99 × 98 =
39. 39.7 × 9 =
40. 40.112 × 112 =

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