Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 672 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.6 × 8 =
2. 2.984 × 967 =
3. 3.95 × 90 =
4. 4.107 × 114 =
5. 5.104 × 108 =
6. 6.12 × 7 =
7. 7.11 × 7 =
8. 8.1011 × 1006 =
9. 9.109 × 95 =
10. 10.1023 × 1037 =
11. 11.110 × 98 =
12. 12.13 × 13 =
13. 13.109 × 110 =
14. 14.105 × 92 =
15. 15.13 × 8 =
16. 16.1034 × 1003 =
17. 17.13 × 9 =
18. 18.13 × 14 =
19. 19.90 × 87 =
20. 20.7 × 9 =
21. 21.8 × 6 =
22. 22.109 × 111 =
23. 23.94 × 89 =
24. 24.7 × 9 =
25. 25.109 × 88 =
26. 26.115 × 104 =
27. 27.96 × 87 =
28. 28.11 × 7 =
29. 29.102 × 107 =
30. 30.93 × 98 =
31. 31.85 × 98 =
32. 32.111 × 110 =
33. 33.9 × 7 =
34. 34.113 × 115 =
35. 35.95 × 86 =
36. 36.975 × 960 =
37. 37.97 × 97 =
38. 38.113 × 91 =
39. 39.1020 × 994 =
40. 40.987 × 975 =

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