Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 69 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.13 × 12 =
2. 2.106 × 102 =
3. 3.105 × 113 =
4. 4.964 × 967 =
5. 5.102 × 102 =
6. 6.13 × 9 =
7. 7.110 × 101 =
8. 8.985 × 964 =
9. 9.91 × 91 =
10. 10.89 × 99 =
11. 11.13 × 13 =
12. 12.111 × 92 =
13. 13.101 × 105 =
14. 14.97 × 88 =
15. 15.961 × 978 =
16. 16.6 × 7 =
17. 17.11 × 11 =
18. 18.93 × 89 =
19. 19.6 × 7 =
20. 20.109 × 105 =
21. 21.9 × 6 =
22. 22.961 × 978 =
23. 23.6 × 8 =
24. 24.12 × 12 =
25. 25.12 × 12 =
26. 26.101 × 88 =
27. 27.11 × 13 =
28. 28.1008 × 1017 =
29. 29.111 × 107 =
30. 30.113 × 96 =
31. 31.93 × 85 =
32. 32.11 × 13 =
33. 33.11 × 13 =
34. 34.106 × 110 =
35. 35.997 × 971 =
36. 36.89 × 91 =
37. 37.114 × 108 =
38. 38.7 × 8 =
39. 39.13 × 11 =
40. 40.12 × 14 =

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