Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 728 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.1011 × 967 =
2. 2.106 × 95 =
3. 3.9 × 9 =
4. 4.988 × 977 =
5. 5.90 × 89 =
6. 6.115 × 85 =
7. 7.112 × 101 =
8. 8.968 × 981 =
9. 9.995 × 970 =
10. 10.91 × 86 =
11. 11.97 × 95 =
12. 12.101 × 110 =
13. 13.963 × 976 =
14. 14.106 × 98 =
15. 15.97 × 92 =
16. 16.972 × 964 =
17. 17.94 × 97 =
18. 18.1034 × 1038 =
19. 19.11 × 13 =
20. 20.96 × 86 =
21. 21.990 × 965 =
22. 22.115 × 110 =
23. 23.11 × 13 =
24. 24.11 × 9 =
25. 25.99 × 88 =
26. 26.89 × 86 =
27. 27.13 × 8 =
28. 28.1002 × 1038 =
29. 29.14 × 11 =
30. 30.90 × 90 =
31. 31.98 × 87 =
32. 32.1009 × 1031 =
33. 33.9 × 8 =
34. 34.111 × 114 =
35. 35.104 × 88 =
36. 36.12 × 13 =
37. 37.85 × 86 =
38. 38.110 × 111 =
39. 39.7 × 8 =
40. 40.89 × 89 =

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