Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 76 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.984 × 967 =
2. 2.98 × 96 =
3. 3.86 × 91 =
4. 4.965 × 990 =
5. 5.94 × 95 =
6. 6.1038 × 967 =
7. 7.1006 × 1030 =
8. 8.99 × 96 =
9. 9.115 × 87 =
10. 10.14 × 13 =
11. 11.95 × 99 =
12. 12.11 × 13 =
13. 13.12 × 9 =
14. 14.114 × 95 =
15. 15.964 × 965 =
16. 16.1028 × 999 =
17. 17.102 × 87 =
18. 18.95 × 99 =
19. 19.13 × 9 =
20. 20.12 × 6 =
21. 21.14 × 6 =
22. 22.115 × 85 =
23. 23.980 × 988 =
24. 24.103 × 86 =
25. 25.993 × 989 =
26. 26.113 × 99 =
27. 27.97 × 98 =
28. 28.106 × 102 =
29. 29.97 × 88 =
30. 30.9 × 7 =
31. 31.1020 × 1032 =
32. 32.96 × 99 =
33. 33.110 × 90 =
34. 34.13 × 14 =
35. 35.1036 × 992 =
36. 36.101 × 89 =
37. 37.9 × 8 =
38. 38.1033 × 1005 =
39. 39.108 × 88 =
40. 40.93 × 85 =

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