Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 777 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.101 × 91 =
2. 2.88 × 96 =
3. 3.98 × 93 =
4. 4.110 × 86 =
5. 5.14 × 12 =
6. 6.114 × 114 =
7. 7.1007 × 995 =
8. 8.11 × 6 =
9. 9.11 × 13 =
10. 10.88 × 87 =
11. 11.14 × 13 =
12. 12.1010 × 1017 =
13. 13.88 × 85 =
14. 14.104 × 104 =
15. 15.7 × 6 =
16. 16.103 × 108 =
17. 17.11 × 8 =
18. 18.104 × 86 =
19. 19.12 × 12 =
20. 20.977 × 973 =
21. 21.102 × 101 =
22. 22.93 × 91 =
23. 23.13 × 11 =
24. 24.93 × 85 =
25. 25.996 × 975 =
26. 26.89 × 95 =
27. 27.106 × 95 =
28. 28.90 × 91 =
29. 29.104 × 97 =
30. 30.11 × 8 =
31. 31.98 × 88 =
32. 32.103 × 103 =
33. 33.1036 × 1033 =
34. 34.9 × 8 =
35. 35.12 × 14 =
36. 36.112 × 91 =
37. 37.1008 × 1026 =
38. 38.14 × 14 =
39. 39.89 × 99 =
40. 40.101 × 112 =

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