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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 827 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.89 × 98 =
  2. 2.107 × 112 =
  3. 3.99 × 97 =
  4. 4.113 × 105 =
  5. 5.992 × 999 =
  6. 6.12 × 8 =
  7. 7.102 × 96 =
  8. 8.95 × 95 =
  9. 9.90 × 98 =
  10. 10.9 × 9 =
  11. 11.85 × 91 =
  12. 12.11 × 12 =
  13. 13.6 × 6 =
  14. 14.9 × 8 =
  15. 15.112 × 115 =
  16. 16.111 × 98 =
  17. 17.1013 × 962 =
  18. 18.14 × 8 =
  19. 19.101 × 115 =
  20. 20.85 × 98 =
  21. 21.90 × 98 =
  22. 22.11 × 13 =
  23. 23.1014 × 1009 =
  24. 24.9 × 8 =
  25. 25.107 × 104 =
  26. 26.6 × 7 =
  27. 27.107 × 115 =
  28. 28.963 × 993 =
  29. 29.6 × 9 =
  30. 30.89 × 90 =
  31. 31.105 × 105 =
  32. 32.11 × 7 =
  33. 33.994 × 973 =
  34. 34.9 × 7 =
  35. 35.973 × 999 =
  36. 36.110 × 96 =
  37. 37.101 × 97 =
  38. 38.101 × 110 =
  39. 39.14 × 12 =
  40. 40.95 × 85 =

Answer key

  1. 8722
  2. 11984
  3. 9603
  4. 11865
  5. 991008
  6. 96
  7. 9792
  8. 9025
  9. 8820
  10. 81
  11. 7735
  12. 132
  13. 36
  14. 72
  15. 12880
  16. 10878
  17. 974506
  18. 112
  19. 11615
  20. 8330
  21. 8820
  22. 143
  23. 1023126
  24. 72
  25. 11128
  26. 42
  27. 12305
  28. 956259
  29. 54
  30. 8010
  31. 11025
  32. 77
  33. 967162
  34. 63
  35. 972027
  36. 10560
  37. 9797
  38. 11110
  39. 168
  40. 8075

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