Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 834 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.7 × 6 =
2. 2.11 × 12 =
3. 3.93 × 85 =
4. 4.6 × 9 =
5. 5.11 × 14 =
6. 6.97 × 93 =
7. 7.103 × 114 =
8. 8.110 × 111 =
9. 9.102 × 105 =
10. 10.112 × 97 =
11. 11.91 × 93 =
12. 12.90 × 87 =
13. 13.89 × 87 =
14. 14.99 × 88 =
15. 15.111 × 104 =
16. 16.7 × 9 =
17. 17.1025 × 1007 =
18. 18.111 × 113 =
19. 19.97 × 89 =
20. 20.96 × 96 =
21. 21.11 × 14 =
22. 22.97 × 89 =
23. 23.115 × 99 =
24. 24.986 × 981 =
25. 25.86 × 87 =
26. 26.89 × 90 =
27. 27.87 × 99 =
28. 28.115 × 96 =
29. 29.14 × 13 =
30. 30.114 × 104 =
31. 31.85 × 96 =
32. 32.87 × 86 =
33. 33.89 × 89 =
34. 34.89 × 90 =
35. 35.95 × 91 =
36. 36.1024 × 999 =
37. 37.1017 × 1007 =
38. 38.13 × 11 =
39. 39.101 × 112 =
40. 40.8 × 8 =

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