Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 896 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.983 × 965 =
2. 2.110 × 115 =
3. 3.97 × 99 =
4. 4.91 × 94 =
5. 5.89 × 93 =
6. 6.997 × 985 =
7. 7.85 × 90 =
8. 8.13 × 7 =
9. 9.106 × 86 =
10. 10.99 × 93 =
11. 11.994 × 981 =
12. 12.105 × 87 =
13. 13.101 × 113 =
14. 14.12 × 13 =
15. 15.102 × 90 =
16. 16.91 × 95 =
17. 17.984 × 991 =
18. 18.6 × 7 =
19. 19.94 × 91 =
20. 20.12 × 9 =
21. 21.8 × 6 =
22. 22.12 × 6 =
23. 23.114 × 101 =
24. 24.13 × 14 =
25. 25.12 × 12 =
26. 26.994 × 977 =
27. 27.94 × 94 =
28. 28.106 × 111 =
29. 29.106 × 97 =
30. 30.11 × 8 =
31. 31.13 × 7 =
32. 32.1003 × 993 =
33. 33.107 × 90 =
34. 34.11 × 14 =
35. 35.102 × 106 =
36. 36.106 × 111 =
37. 37.108 × 88 =
38. 38.11 × 8 =
39. 39.13 × 6 =
40. 40.7 × 7 =

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