Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 906 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.13 × 6 =
2. 2.94 × 93 =
3. 3.14 × 13 =
4. 4.88 × 99 =
5. 5.1033 × 1008 =
6. 6.109 × 108 =
7. 7.115 × 86 =
8. 8.113 × 113 =
9. 9.113 × 99 =
10. 10.7 × 8 =
11. 11.87 × 95 =
12. 12.12 × 11 =
13. 13.13 × 13 =
14. 14.103 × 102 =
15. 15.96 × 87 =
16. 16.12 × 13 =
17. 17.1006 × 1026 =
18. 18.113 × 96 =
19. 19.111 × 115 =
20. 20.998 × 961 =
21. 21.102 × 98 =
22. 22.7 × 8 =
23. 23.1024 × 983 =
24. 24.1039 × 1015 =
25. 25.1016 × 1020 =
26. 26.1039 × 999 =
27. 27.101 × 114 =
28. 28.106 × 93 =
29. 29.94 × 95 =
30. 30.97 × 99 =
31. 31.9 × 7 =
32. 32.11 × 12 =
33. 33.105 × 110 =
34. 34.98 × 97 =
35. 35.14 × 12 =
36. 36.1040 × 1030 =
37. 37.9 × 6 =
38. 38.1030 × 998 =
39. 39.90 × 89 =
40. 40.87 × 92 =

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