Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 919 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.103 × 104 =
2. 2.989 × 960 =
3. 3.13 × 11 =
4. 4.7 × 6 =
5. 5.11 × 14 =
6. 6.1001 × 1012 =
7. 7.109 × 104 =
8. 8.8 × 8 =
9. 9.1035 × 987 =
10. 10.13 × 11 =
11. 11.93 × 93 =
12. 12.99 × 98 =
13. 13.13 × 6 =
14. 14.13 × 12 =
15. 15.114 × 93 =
16. 16.1025 × 981 =
17. 17.8 × 8 =
18. 18.113 × 109 =
19. 19.86 × 86 =
20. 20.961 × 982 =
21. 21.12 × 7 =
22. 22.13 × 6 =
23. 23.113 × 104 =
24. 24.101 × 113 =
25. 25.1040 × 982 =
26. 26.93 × 99 =
27. 27.8 × 8 =
28. 28.86 × 87 =
29. 29.13 × 7 =
30. 30.112 × 108 =
31. 31.9 × 6 =
32. 32.101 × 96 =
33. 33.14 × 11 =
34. 34.99 × 99 =
35. 35.1027 × 964 =
36. 36.1034 × 1026 =
37. 37.96 × 95 =
38. 38.96 × 99 =
39. 39.90 × 96 =
40. 40.994 × 960 =

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