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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 934 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.101 × 99 =
  2. 2.965 × 970 =
  3. 3.88 × 87 =
  4. 4.114 × 103 =
  5. 5.111 × 89 =
  6. 6.8 × 7 =
  7. 7.88 × 88 =
  8. 8.97 × 85 =
  9. 9.999 × 984 =
  10. 10.970 × 982 =
  11. 11.102 × 103 =
  12. 12.110 × 114 =
  13. 13.110 × 104 =
  14. 14.113 × 104 =
  15. 15.1020 × 996 =
  16. 16.12 × 8 =
  17. 17.96 × 99 =
  18. 18.961 × 971 =
  19. 19.1004 × 961 =
  20. 20.104 × 92 =
  21. 21.11 × 9 =
  22. 22.97 × 99 =
  23. 23.983 × 969 =
  24. 24.1011 × 1018 =
  25. 25.104 × 114 =
  26. 26.12 × 6 =
  27. 27.1015 × 1002 =
  28. 28.92 × 91 =
  29. 29.997 × 971 =
  30. 30.8 × 8 =
  31. 31.106 × 114 =
  32. 32.6 × 8 =
  33. 33.992 × 980 =
  34. 34.987 × 991 =
  35. 35.6 × 8 =
  36. 36.1034 × 987 =
  37. 37.14 × 11 =
  38. 38.103 × 114 =
  39. 39.111 × 101 =
  40. 40.101 × 109 =

Answer key

  1. 9999
  2. 936050
  3. 7656
  4. 11742
  5. 9879
  6. 56
  7. 7744
  8. 8245
  9. 983016
  10. 952540
  11. 10506
  12. 12540
  13. 11440
  14. 11752
  15. 1015920
  16. 96
  17. 9504
  18. 933131
  19. 964844
  20. 9568
  21. 99
  22. 9603
  23. 952527
  24. 1029198
  25. 11856
  26. 72
  27. 1017030
  28. 8372
  29. 968087
  30. 64
  31. 12084
  32. 48
  33. 972160
  34. 978117
  35. 48
  36. 1020558
  37. 154
  38. 11742
  39. 11211
  40. 11009

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