Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 944 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.1036 × 1002 =
2. 2.111 × 88 =
3. 3.93 × 92 =
4. 4.104 × 95 =
5. 5.93 × 99 =
6. 6.110 × 89 =
7. 7.12 × 14 =
8. 8.13 × 14 =
9. 9.111 × 85 =
10. 10.108 × 103 =
11. 11.102 × 97 =
12. 12.988 × 995 =
13. 13.1017 × 1013 =
14. 14.93 × 91 =
15. 15.114 × 88 =
16. 16.88 × 88 =
17. 17.92 × 96 =
18. 18.108 × 93 =
19. 19.11 × 11 =
20. 20.1007 × 995 =
21. 21.1021 × 978 =
22. 22.107 × 103 =
23. 23.92 × 98 =
24. 24.1020 × 1004 =
25. 25.1028 × 989 =
26. 26.97 × 93 =
27. 27.1022 × 980 =
28. 28.93 × 92 =
29. 29.6 × 6 =
30. 30.109 × 115 =
31. 31.105 × 110 =
32. 32.1019 × 966 =
33. 33.105 × 101 =
34. 34.8 × 8 =
35. 35.12 × 7 =
36. 36.109 × 110 =
37. 37.102 × 104 =
38. 38.90 × 91 =
39. 39.99 × 88 =
40. 40.102 × 93 =

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