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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 946 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.103 × 107 =
  2. 2.98 × 86 =
  3. 3.102 × 114 =
  4. 4.109 × 97 =
  5. 5.1016 × 1028 =
  6. 6.91 × 87 =
  7. 7.107 × 96 =
  8. 8.1031 × 1001 =
  9. 9.85 × 89 =
  10. 10.113 × 110 =
  11. 11.1034 × 1009 =
  12. 12.12 × 13 =
  13. 13.94 × 97 =
  14. 14.101 × 96 =
  15. 15.8 × 9 =
  16. 16.990 × 985 =
  17. 17.115 × 102 =
  18. 18.13 × 12 =
  19. 19.13 × 9 =
  20. 20.115 × 92 =
  21. 21.110 × 90 =
  22. 22.111 × 106 =
  23. 23.90 × 96 =
  24. 24.1004 × 1039 =
  25. 25.11 × 12 =
  26. 26.101 × 96 =
  27. 27.95 × 96 =
  28. 28.98 × 88 =
  29. 29.12 × 11 =
  30. 30.1028 × 969 =
  31. 31.12 × 6 =
  32. 32.9 × 6 =
  33. 33.103 × 93 =
  34. 34.8 × 7 =
  35. 35.89 × 89 =
  36. 36.1008 × 973 =
  37. 37.114 × 88 =
  38. 38.11 × 7 =
  39. 39.95 × 89 =
  40. 40.106 × 108 =

Answer key

  1. 11021
  2. 8428
  3. 11628
  4. 10573
  5. 1044448
  6. 7917
  7. 10272
  8. 1032031
  9. 7565
  10. 12430
  11. 1043306
  12. 156
  13. 9118
  14. 9696
  15. 72
  16. 975150
  17. 11730
  18. 156
  19. 117
  20. 10580
  21. 9900
  22. 11766
  23. 8640
  24. 1043156
  25. 132
  26. 9696
  27. 9120
  28. 8624
  29. 132
  30. 996132
  31. 72
  32. 54
  33. 9579
  34. 56
  35. 7921
  36. 980784
  37. 10032
  38. 77
  39. 8455
  40. 11448

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