Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 991 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.967 × 989 =
2. 2.115 × 101 =
3. 3.9 × 8 =
4. 4.1034 × 982 =
5. 5.113 × 89 =
6. 6.107 × 104 =
7. 7.6 × 9 =
8. 8.7 × 7 =
9. 9.14 × 9 =
10. 10.13 × 6 =
11. 11.1039 × 1040 =
12. 12.111 × 103 =
13. 13.13 × 13 =
14. 14.8 × 7 =
15. 15.110 × 113 =
16. 16.1026 × 1009 =
17. 17.11 × 13 =
18. 18.90 × 99 =
19. 19.108 × 103 =
20. 20.981 × 994 =
21. 21.13 × 8 =
22. 22.115 × 103 =
23. 23.7 × 8 =
24. 24.105 × 113 =
25. 25.973 × 975 =
26. 26.14 × 11 =
27. 27.102 × 111 =
28. 28.973 × 982 =
29. 29.12 × 8 =
30. 30.111 × 109 =
31. 31.9 × 8 =
32. 32.977 × 983 =
33. 33.12 × 9 =
34. 34.113 × 105 =
35. 35.111 × 95 =
36. 36.13 × 13 =
37. 37.111 × 111 =
38. 38.1009 × 1031 =
39. 39.91 × 96 =
40. 40.13 × 11 =

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