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Animation Worksheet: Principles of Animation

Animation and design lesson 6: Principles of animation · Set 220 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Creator's tip (Six principles): Squash and stretch = bending shape (the amount stays the same); anticipation = getting ready first. Timing = how many frames a move takes; follow-through = loose parts keep moving after a stop. Slow in and slow out = more frames near the start and end; arcs = curved paths.

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  1. 1.Which of these shows slow in and slow out? (a) slow move, more frames (b) more frames near stops (c) a breath before a shout (d) cheeks squash in a grin
  2. 2.True or false: “a car eases to a stop” shows slow in and slow out. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tail wags after a halt (b) cape keeps moving on (c) hair swings after a stop (d) ball squashes on landing
  4. 4.🎬 Which animation principle is this: “a car eases to a stop”? (a) anticipation (b) arcs (c) slow in and slow out (d) timing
  5. 5.🎬 A small move the opposite way before the main action is … (a) timing (b) anticipation (c) follow-through (d) arcs
  6. 6.Which of these shows slow in and slow out? (a) arm pulls back to throw (b) a leaping fish curves (c) cheeks squash in a grin (d) a lift starts gently
  7. 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) slow move, more frames (b) wind-up before a kick (c) arm pulls back to throw (d) crouch before a jump
  8. 8.True or false: “cheeks squash in a grin” is about timing. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) slow move, more frames (b) heavy things move slowly (c) fast move, fewer frames (d) wind-up before a kick
  10. 10.Which of these shows anticipation? (a) ears flop after landing (b) arm swings in a curve (c) arm pulls back to throw (d) a head turns in a curve
  11. 11.True or false: “ears flop after landing” shows follow-through. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🎬 How many frames a move takes is called … (a) arcs (b) squash and stretch (c) timing (d) anticipation
  13. 13.🎬 Starting and ending a move gently, with more frames near the stops, is … (a) slow in and slow out (b) squash and stretch (c) arcs (d) anticipation
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hair swings after a stop (b) cheeks squash in a grin (c) tail wags after a halt (d) cape keeps moving on
  15. 15.Which of these shows squash and stretch? (a) cape keeps moving on (b) cat stretches mid-leap (c) wind-up before a kick (d) arm pulls back to throw
  16. 16.Which of these shows anticipation? (a) crouch before a jump (b) ball squashes on landing (c) hair swings after a stop (d) cheeks squash in a grin
  17. 17.🎬 Which animation principle is this: “cat stretches mid-leap”? (a) squash and stretch (b) timing (c) anticipation (d) arcs
  18. 18.Which of these shows follow-through? (a) cat stretches mid-leap (b) heavy things move slowly (c) ball squashes on landing (d) hair swings after a stop
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) arm swings in a curve (b) a leaping fish curves (c) a thrown ball curves (d) heavy things move slowly
  20. 20.🎬 In squash and stretch, the object’s amount (volume) should … (a) double each time (b) stay about the same (c) shrink to nothing (d) change colour
  21. 21.True or false: “wind-up before a kick” is about timing. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🎬 Natural movements follow curved paths called … (a) follow-through (b) arcs (c) timing (d) anticipation
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a breath before a shout (b) crouch before a jump (c) arm pulls back to throw (d) arm swings in a curve
  24. 24.True or false: “arm pulls back to throw” is about timing. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: “a thrown ball curves” shows anticipation. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🎬 Which animation principle is this: “slow move, more frames”? (a) squash and stretch (b) follow-through (c) slow in and slow out (d) timing
  27. 27.Which of these shows follow-through? (a) arm pulls back to throw (b) cape keeps moving on (c) a leaping fish curves (d) heavy things move slowly
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) wind-up before a kick (b) crouch before a jump (c) a lift starts gently (d) a breath before a shout
  29. 29.True or false: “a jelly squishes flat” shows squash and stretch. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) heavy things move slowly (b) fast move, fewer frames (c) slow move, more frames (d) cat stretches mid-leap
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) crouch before a jump (b) arm pulls back to throw (c) wind-up before a kick (d) more frames near stops
  32. 32.True or false: “cat stretches mid-leap” shows squash and stretch. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: “more frames near stops” shows slow in and slow out. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🎬 Which animation principle is this: “cheeks squash in a grin”? (a) follow-through (b) slow in and slow out (c) squash and stretch (d) anticipation
  35. 35.Which of these shows slow in and slow out? (a) ears flop after landing (b) hair swings after a stop (c) cheeks squash in a grin (d) a car eases to a stop
  36. 36.Which of these shows follow-through? (a) arm pulls back to throw (b) arm swings in a curve (c) ears flop after landing (d) a head turns in a curve
  37. 37.🎬 Which animation principle is this: “heavy things move slowly”? (a) timing (b) arcs (c) squash and stretch (d) slow in and slow out
  38. 38.🎬 Which animation principle is this: “a breath before a shout”? (a) anticipation (b) follow-through (c) squash and stretch (d) timing
  39. 39.True or false: “arm swings in a curve” shows squash and stretch. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🎬 Which principle makes a bouncing ball look soft and bendy? (a) squash and stretch (b) anticipation (c) arcs (d) timing

Answer key

  1. more frames near stops
  2. True
  3. ball squashes on landing
  4. slow in and slow out
  5. anticipation
  6. a lift starts gently
  7. slow move, more frames
  8. False
  9. wind-up before a kick
  10. arm pulls back to throw
  11. True
  12. timing
  13. slow in and slow out
  14. cheeks squash in a grin
  15. cat stretches mid-leap
  16. crouch before a jump
  17. squash and stretch
  18. hair swings after a stop
  19. heavy things move slowly
  20. stay about the same
  21. False
  22. arcs
  23. arm swings in a curve
  24. False
  25. False
  26. timing
  27. cape keeps moving on
  28. a lift starts gently
  29. True
  30. cat stretches mid-leap
  31. more frames near stops
  32. True
  33. True
  34. squash and stretch
  35. a car eases to a stop
  36. ears flop after landing
  37. timing
  38. anticipation
  39. False
  40. squash and stretch

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