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Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids

Critical thinking lesson 13: Cause and effect · Set 280 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.

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  1. 1.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
  2. 2.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) because (c) as (d) so
  3. 3.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) we planted many trees (d) the street became shady
  4. 4.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) a cold drink (c) dry fields (d) sunny skies
  5. 5.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) we planted many trees
  6. 6.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the washing fell down (d) the plants got no water
  7. 7.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the ice cream melted (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the sun was very hot
  8. 8.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) the wind was strong
  9. 9.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
  10. 10.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
  11. 11.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the power went off (b) the cake got burnt (c) the oven was too hot (d) the fans stopped
  12. 12.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
  13. 13.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the power went off (c) the road was slippery (d) the fans stopped
  14. 14.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the cake got burnt (c) the team practised hard (d) the oven was too hot
  15. 15.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the oven was too hot (c) the road was slippery (d) the cycle skidded
  16. 16.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the show started late (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) there was a traffic jam
  17. 17.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) because (c) and (d) then
  18. 18.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) only in summer (c) yes, always (d) yes, on Sundays
  19. 19.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) Diya studied every day
  20. 20.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) I went to bed very late
  21. 21.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
  22. 22.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) we left the gate open (c) the team won the match (d) the goat got out
  23. 23.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) we planted many trees (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
  24. 24.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a fact (c) a kind of question (d) what happens after
  25. 25.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
  26. 26.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) yes, it does (c) ice cream is cold (d) no, heat causes both
  27. 27.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) Diya studied every day (d) she did well in the test
  28. 28.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) the floor was wet
  29. 29.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) what happens as a result (c) a reason word (d) why it happens
  30. 30.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) the road was slippery (d) the cycle skidded
  31. 31.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the tyre went flat (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) a nail was on the road
  32. 32.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the dog hid under a bed
  33. 33.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the fans stopped (c) the bus broke down (d) the power went off
  34. 34.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) she did well in the test (c) the power went off (d) Diya studied every day
  35. 35.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the oven was too hot (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
  36. 36.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the sun was very hot (c) the kite string snapped (d) the ice cream melted
  37. 37.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the wind was strong (c) the ground is wet (d) the washing fell down
  38. 38.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) a nail was on the road (c) the bus broke down (d) the tyre went flat
  39. 39.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) we left the gate open (c) the bus broke down (d) the goat got out
  40. 40.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late

Answer key

  1. we left the gate open
  2. so
  3. we planted many trees
  4. floods and wet roads
  5. the road was slippery
  6. the plants got no water
  7. the ice cream melted
  8. it rained all night
  9. the shop had a sale
  10. the shop had a sale
  11. the power went off
  12. I watered the seeds
  13. the fans stopped
  14. the team won the match
  15. the cycle skidded
  16. the ground is wet
  17. because
  18. no, it just comes first
  19. Diya studied every day
  20. the wind was strong
  21. I forgot my water bottle
  22. we left the gate open
  23. the sun was very hot
  24. why something happens
  25. I forgot my water bottle
  26. no, heat causes both
  27. she did well in the test
  28. we planted many trees
  29. what happens as a result
  30. the bus broke down
  31. I felt sleepy in class
  32. Diya studied every day
  33. the bus broke down
  34. the power went off
  35. the cake got burnt
  36. the kite string snapped
  37. the ground is wet
  38. a nail was on the road
  39. we were late for school
  40. the show started late

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