Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the cake got burnt
- 2.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) a cold drink (c) sunny skies (d) dry fields
- 3.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the dog heard thunder (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 4.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) swimming causes it (c) no, heat causes both (d) yes, it does
- 5.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
- 6.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) so (c) since (d) as
- 7.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 8.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the milk was left out (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 9.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the milk was left out (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the milk went sour
- 10.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
- 11.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the leaves turned brown
- 12.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the plants got no water
- 13.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) the cycle skidded
- 14.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 15.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a kind of question (c) what happens after (d) a fact
- 16.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) I went to bed very late
- 17.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 18.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) the ground is wet (d) it rained all night
- 19.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
- 20.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the goat got out (c) the crowd cheered (d) we left the gate open
- 21.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the show started late (c) the street became shady (d) there was a traffic jam
- 22.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the bus broke down (c) the plants got no water (d) we were late for school
- 23.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the shop had a sale (c) the shop was crowded (d) the team won the match
- 24.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) there was a traffic jam
- 25.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
- 26.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 27.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, on Sundays (c) yes, always (d) only in summer
- 28.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the ground is wet (d) it rained all night
- 29.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) the batter hit a six (c) the crowd cheered (d) the milk was left out
- 30.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) Diya studied every day (d) she did well in the test
- 31.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 32.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the oven was too hot (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 33.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the milk went sour (c) the milk was left out (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 34.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) Diya studied every day (d) she did well in the test
- 35.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the shop had a sale
- 36.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the wind was strong
- 37.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) what happens as a result (c) a reason word (d) why it happens
- 38.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the class was noisy (d) the crowd cheered
- 39.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the milk was left out (d) the milk went sour
- 40.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) the crowd cheered
Answer key
- the oven was too hot
- floods and wet roads
- I felt sleepy in class
- no, heat causes both
- the fans stopped
- so
- nobody heard the bell
- I forgot my water bottle
- the dog heard thunder
- the cycle skidded
- the leaves turned brown
- the leaves turned brown
- the cycle skidded
- nobody heard the bell
- why something happens
- Diya studied every day
- a nail was on the road
- the ground is wet
- the oven was too hot
- the goat got out
- the street became shady
- we were late for school
- the team practised hard
- the floor was wet
- the plants got no water
- I went to bed very late
- no, it just comes first
- the plants got no water
- the crowd cheered
- she did well in the test
- the dog heard thunder
- the cake got burnt
- the milk was left out
- I watered the seeds
- the shop was crowded
- the dog hid under a bed
- what happens as a result
- the crowd cheered
- the milk went sour
- the ground is wet
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids