Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) why something happens (c) a fact (d) what happens after
- 2.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) the goat got out
- 3.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) yes, it does (c) swimming causes it (d) no, heat causes both
- 4.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 5.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 6.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the tyre went flat (c) the crowd cheered (d) a nail was on the road
- 7.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the shop had a sale (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
- 8.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the batter hit a six (d) I watered the seeds
- 9.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) floods and wet roads (c) dry fields (d) sunny skies
- 10.➡️ What is an effect? (a) what happens as a result (b) why it happens (c) a guess (d) a reason word
- 11.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the class was noisy
- 12.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 13.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
- 14.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the plants got no water (c) the kite flew away (d) the leaves turned brown
- 15.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) we left the gate open (c) the goat got out (d) the fans stopped
- 16.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 17.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the power went off (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the fans stopped
- 18.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 19.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 20.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) the fans stopped
- 21.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 22.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the road was slippery (c) the ground is wet (d) the cycle skidded
- 23.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) it rained all night
- 24.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the tyre went flat (c) the washing fell down (d) a nail was on the road
- 25.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) no, it just comes first (c) yes, on Sundays (d) only in summer
- 26.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) Diya studied every day (c) the kite flew away (d) she did well in the test
- 27.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) so (b) since (c) as (d) because
- 28.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 29.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the team won the match
- 30.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the washing fell down (c) the milk was left out (d) the wind was strong
- 31.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the team won the match (c) I went to bed very late (d) the team practised hard
- 32.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) she did well in the test (c) I watered the seeds (d) Diya studied every day
- 33.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the sun was very hot (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) the ice cream melted
- 34.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the floor was wet
- 35.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 36.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) the cake got burnt
- 37.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the kite flew away (d) the kite string snapped
- 38.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 39.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) the goat got out
- 40.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) the team practised hard (c) the milk went sour (d) the team won the match
Answer key
- why something happens
- the leaves turned brown
- no, heat causes both
- the show started late
- the team won the match
- the crowd cheered
- there was a traffic jam
- the batter hit a six
- floods and wet roads
- what happens as a result
- the class was noisy
- the dog heard thunder
- there was a traffic jam
- the kite flew away
- the fans stopped
- the kite string snapped
- the power went off
- a nail was on the road
- the floor was wet
- the fans stopped
- the goat got out
- the cycle skidded
- the show started late
- the tyre went flat
- no, it just comes first
- the kite string snapped
- so
- the washing fell down
- the dog heard thunder
- the wind was strong
- the team won the match
- I watered the seeds
- the ice cream melted
- I slipped in the hall
- Diya studied every day
- the cake got burnt
- a nail was on the road
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the oven was too hot
- the milk was left out
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids