Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 2.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the road was slippery (d) the cycle skidded
- 3.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) I went to bed very late
- 4.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) and (c) then (d) because
- 5.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) the sun was very hot (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the ice cream melted
- 6.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) swimming causes it (c) no, heat causes both (d) yes, it does
- 7.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) so (c) because (d) since
- 8.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) I watered the seeds (c) the washing fell down (d) the seeds sprouted
- 9.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I watered the seeds
- 10.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a kind of question (c) a fact (d) why something happens
- 11.➡️ What is an effect? (a) what happens as a result (b) a reason word (c) a guess (d) why it happens
- 12.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the bus broke down (c) the team won the match (d) we were late for school
- 13.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) sunny skies (c) dry fields (d) floods and wet roads
- 14.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the team won the match (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 15.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) we were late for school (c) the bus broke down (d) I went to bed very late
- 16.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) we planted many trees (d) the street became shady
- 17.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) the class was noisy
- 18.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) I went to bed very late (d) we were late for school
- 19.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the batter hit a six (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 20.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) only in summer (c) yes, on Sundays (d) yes, always
- 21.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the wind was strong (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 22.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 23.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
- 24.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the batter hit a six (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
- 25.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the washing fell down (c) the wind was strong (d) the street became shady
- 26.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) the power went off
- 27.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the floor was wet (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 28.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the team practised hard (c) the show started late (d) the team won the match
- 29.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted
- 30.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) nobody heard the bell (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 31.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) the batter hit a six (d) the crowd cheered
- 32.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the ground is wet (c) it rained all night (d) the cake got burnt
- 33.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the crowd cheered (c) the batter hit a six (d) the tyre went flat
- 34.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the shop was crowded (c) the show started late (d) the shop had a sale
- 35.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) the power went off
- 36.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the street became shady (d) we planted many trees
- 37.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the ground is wet (d) I went to bed very late
- 38.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) nobody heard the bell
- 39.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) a nail was on the road (d) the tyre went flat
- 40.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I watered the seeds (d) the goat got out
Answer key
- I watered the seeds
- the road was slippery
- I went to bed very late
- because
- the plants got no water
- no, heat causes both
- so
- the seeds sprouted
- I went to bed very late
- why something happens
- what happens as a result
- we were late for school
- floods and wet roads
- I felt sleepy in class
- the bus broke down
- we planted many trees
- the plants got no water
- we were late for school
- the goat got out
- no, it just comes first
- the washing fell down
- the sun was very hot
- the dog hid under a bed
- the batter hit a six
- the street became shady
- she did well in the test
- the floor was wet
- the team practised hard
- the sun was very hot
- the class was noisy
- the crowd cheered
- the cake got burnt
- a nail was on the road
- the show started late
- it rained all night
- the dog hid under a bed
- I felt sleepy in class
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the tyre went flat
- I watered the seeds
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids