Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the cycle skidded
- 2.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the power went off (d) the plants got no water
- 3.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) why it happens (c) a reason word (d) what happens as a result
- 4.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) no, heat causes both (b) yes, it does (c) ice cream is cold (d) swimming causes it
- 5.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the team won the match (c) the team practised hard (d) the road was slippery
- 6.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) and (c) because (d) then
- 7.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) so (c) as (d) because
- 8.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) dry fields (c) floods and wet roads (d) sunny skies
- 9.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the power went off (c) the washing fell down (d) the fans stopped
- 10.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the power went off
- 11.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a kind of question (c) what happens after (d) a fact
- 12.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) the cake got burnt
- 13.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 14.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 15.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
- 16.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 17.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) we planted many trees (c) the batter hit a six (d) the crowd cheered
- 18.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the street became shady (c) the tyre went flat (d) we planted many trees
- 19.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) we left the gate open
- 20.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 21.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 22.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) we planted many trees (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the street became shady
- 23.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 24.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) it rained all night (c) the goat got out (d) the ground is wet
- 25.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the cycle skidded (d) the road was slippery
- 26.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I watered the seeds
- 27.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) yes, always (c) no, it just comes first (d) only in summer
- 28.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) the crowd cheered (d) the batter hit a six
- 29.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) we were late for school (c) the show started late (d) the bus broke down
- 30.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the plants got no water (b) we left the gate open (c) the goat got out (d) the leaves turned brown
- 31.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) the cycle skidded (d) the road was slippery
- 32.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) nobody heard the bell
- 33.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) she did well in the test (c) the ground is wet (d) Diya studied every day
- 34.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) it rained all night (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the ground is wet
- 35.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the floor was wet
- 36.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the team won the match (c) the oven was too hot (d) the team practised hard
- 37.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the bus broke down (c) the shop had a sale (d) the shop was crowded
- 38.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) I watered the seeds (c) the sun was very hot (d) the seeds sprouted
- 39.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 40.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) I went to bed very late
Answer key
- the wind was strong
- the power went off
- what happens as a result
- no, heat causes both
- the road was slippery
- because
- so
- floods and wet roads
- the washing fell down
- we were late for school
- why something happens
- the leaves turned brown
- the street became shady
- the milk went sour
- the crowd cheered
- I forgot my water bottle
- the batter hit a six
- the tyre went flat
- the ground is wet
- I went to bed very late
- the team practised hard
- the show started late
- the sun was very hot
- the goat got out
- the road was slippery
- I forgot my water bottle
- no, it just comes first
- the crowd cheered
- the bus broke down
- the plants got no water
- the cycle skidded
- nobody heard the bell
- Diya studied every day
- the leaves turned brown
- the seeds sprouted
- the team practised hard
- the shop had a sale
- I watered the seeds
- the sun was very hot
- there was a traffic jam
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids