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Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids

Critical thinking lesson 13: Cause and effect · Set 533 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.

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  1. 1.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the washing fell down (c) a nail was on the road (d) the wind was strong
  2. 2.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
  3. 3.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, on Sundays (c) yes, always (d) only in summer
  4. 4.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) the kite flew away (c) the kite string snapped (d) we left the gate open
  5. 5.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) what happens as a result (c) why it happens (d) a guess
  6. 6.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) why something happens (c) a kind of question (d) a fact
  7. 7.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the dog hid under a bed
  8. 8.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) I forgot my water bottle
  9. 9.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) the shop was crowded (d) the shop had a sale
  10. 10.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) the kite flew away (c) the kite string snapped (d) we left the gate open
  11. 11.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) floods and wet roads (c) sunny skies (d) dry fields
  12. 12.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) we were late for school (b) the washing fell down (c) the bus broke down (d) the wind was strong
  13. 13.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) the plants got no water (c) we were late for school (d) the leaves turned brown
  14. 14.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the milk was left out (b) the milk went sour (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
  15. 15.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) since (c) because (d) so
  16. 16.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) a nail was on the road (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the tyre went flat
  17. 17.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) yes, it does (b) swimming causes it (c) no, heat causes both (d) ice cream is cold
  18. 18.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the road was slippery (d) the floor was wet
  19. 19.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
  20. 20.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) Diya studied every day (c) the milk was left out (d) she did well in the test
  21. 21.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) I slipped in the hall
  22. 22.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the shop had a sale
  23. 23.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) it rained all night
  24. 24.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the sun was very hot (c) the oven was too hot (d) the ice cream melted
  25. 25.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the fans stopped (c) the crowd cheered (d) the power went off
  26. 26.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) then (b) so (c) because (d) and
  27. 27.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) the show started late (c) there was a traffic jam (d) we were late for school
  28. 28.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) we were late for school (c) the washing fell down (d) the bus broke down
  29. 29.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the batter hit a six (c) the crowd cheered (d) the street became shady
  30. 30.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) we were late for school (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the bus broke down
  31. 31.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I went to bed very late
  32. 32.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) it rained all night
  33. 33.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the plants got no water (c) it rained all night (d) the leaves turned brown
  34. 34.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) the team practised hard
  35. 35.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
  36. 36.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the team won the match (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
  37. 37.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the washing fell down (c) the class was noisy (d) the wind was strong
  38. 38.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the sun was very hot (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the show started late
  39. 39.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) Diya studied every day (c) we planted many trees (d) she did well in the test
  40. 40.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) the washing fell down (c) the cycle skidded (d) the wind was strong

Answer key

  1. a nail was on the road
  2. the cake got burnt
  3. no, it just comes first
  4. we left the gate open
  5. what happens as a result
  6. why something happens
  7. the dog hid under a bed
  8. the leaves turned brown
  9. the shop had a sale
  10. the kite string snapped
  11. floods and wet roads
  12. the washing fell down
  13. we were late for school
  14. I slipped in the hall
  15. so
  16. the dog heard thunder
  17. no, heat causes both
  18. the road was slippery
  19. the power went off
  20. the milk went sour
  21. the floor was wet
  22. the shop was crowded
  23. it rained all night
  24. the cake got burnt
  25. the fans stopped
  26. because
  27. the show started late
  28. the bus broke down
  29. the batter hit a six
  30. nobody heard the bell
  31. I felt sleepy in class
  32. the ground is wet
  33. the plants got no water
  34. the team practised hard
  35. nobody heard the bell
  36. I went to bed very late
  37. the wind was strong
  38. there was a traffic jam
  39. we planted many trees
  40. the wind was strong

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