Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) Diya studied every day (d) she did well in the test
- 2.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the floor was wet (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the kite string snapped
- 3.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a kind of question (c) a fact (d) why something happens
- 4.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the goat got out (d) the class was noisy
- 5.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the road was slippery
- 6.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, always (c) only in summer (d) yes, on Sundays
- 7.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) so (c) because (d) then
- 8.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet
- 9.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) no, heat causes both (b) swimming causes it (c) ice cream is cold (d) yes, it does
- 10.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 11.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the shop had a sale (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 12.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I watered the seeds
- 13.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 14.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) so (b) as (c) because (d) since
- 15.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) the plants got no water
- 16.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a guess (b) why it happens (c) what happens as a result (d) a reason word
- 17.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) the wind was strong (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the washing fell down
- 18.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 19.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 20.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the wind was strong (c) the washing fell down (d) the seeds sprouted
- 21.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the goat got out (c) we left the gate open (d) the show started late
- 22.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) Diya studied every day
- 23.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the milk was left out
- 24.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the road was slippery (d) the cycle skidded
- 25.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) dry fields (b) floods and wet roads (c) sunny skies (d) a cold drink
- 26.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
- 27.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) we left the gate open (d) the goat got out
- 28.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the dog heard thunder (d) we planted many trees
- 29.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the ice cream melted (b) the batter hit a six (c) the sun was very hot (d) the crowd cheered
- 30.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the tyre went flat (c) a nail was on the road (d) the wind was strong
- 31.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) the seeds sprouted
- 32.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the team won the match
- 33.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) a nail was on the road
- 34.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) Diya studied every day (c) the fans stopped (d) she did well in the test
- 35.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the cake got burnt (c) the shop had a sale (d) the oven was too hot
- 36.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) I went to bed very late
- 37.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the ice cream melted (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 38.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
- 39.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) we planted many trees (c) the street became shady (d) the shop was crowded
- 40.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the team won the match (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the team practised hard
Answer key
- Diya studied every day
- the kite string snapped
- why something happens
- the class was noisy
- the road was slippery
- no, it just comes first
- because
- it rained all night
- no, heat causes both
- the oven was too hot
- the bus broke down
- I watered the seeds
- the team practised hard
- so
- the plants got no water
- what happens as a result
- there was a traffic jam
- I forgot my water bottle
- I felt sleepy in class
- the seeds sprouted
- the goat got out
- it rained all night
- the milk went sour
- the cycle skidded
- floods and wet roads
- the leaves turned brown
- the goat got out
- the dog heard thunder
- the batter hit a six
- the tyre went flat
- the power went off
- nobody heard the bell
- the tyre went flat
- she did well in the test
- the cake got burnt
- I went to bed very late
- the floor was wet
- she did well in the test
- the street became shady
- I was thirsty at lunch
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids