Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the fans stopped (c) the class was noisy (d) the power went off
- 2.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 3.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) because (c) then (d) and
- 4.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the fans stopped (c) the shop was crowded (d) the shop had a sale
- 5.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
- 6.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) the sun was very hot (c) the goat got out (d) the ice cream melted
- 7.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) yes, it does (c) no, heat causes both (d) ice cream is cold
- 8.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) a fact (c) why something happens (d) what happens after
- 9.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) I went to bed very late (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) the dog heard thunder
- 10.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 11.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) sunny skies (c) dry fields (d) floods and wet roads
- 12.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) the street became shady (b) we planted many trees (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the floor was wet
- 13.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) so (c) since (d) as
- 14.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the street became shady (d) the dog hid under a bed
- 15.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) I slipped in the hall (c) Diya studied every day (d) the floor was wet
- 16.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the shop had a sale (c) the kite string snapped (d) the shop was crowded
- 17.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the milk went sour (c) the milk was left out (d) I went to bed very late
- 18.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the show started late
- 19.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the plants got no water (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the leaves turned brown
- 20.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) Diya studied every day
- 21.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the class was noisy (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 22.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the street became shady (b) we planted many trees (c) the road was slippery (d) the cycle skidded
- 23.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) she did well in the test (c) the seeds sprouted (d) Diya studied every day
- 24.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the cycle skidded (b) we left the gate open (c) the goat got out (d) the road was slippery
- 25.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the kite string snapped (c) she did well in the test (d) the kite flew away
- 26.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the effect? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the milk was left out (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the milk went sour
- 27.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) the cycle skidded (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the road was slippery
- 28.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) yes, on Sundays (c) no, it just comes first (d) only in summer
- 29.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the show started late (c) I went to bed very late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 30.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 31.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 32.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) the power went off
- 33.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 34.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the kite string snapped (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 35.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the shop had a sale (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 36.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the tyre went flat (c) a nail was on the road (d) the shop had a sale
- 37.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) we left the gate open
- 38.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the wind was strong (c) I slipped in the hall (d) the washing fell down
- 39.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) we planted many trees (c) the shop was crowded (d) the street became shady
- 40.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the effect? (a) the wind was strong (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the washing fell down
Answer key
- the class was noisy
- the seeds sprouted
- because
- the shop was crowded
- I forgot my water bottle
- the sun was very hot
- no, heat causes both
- why something happens
- I felt sleepy in class
- a nail was on the road
- floods and wet roads
- the street became shady
- so
- the dog heard thunder
- the floor was wet
- the kite flew away
- the milk was left out
- the show started late
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the milk went sour
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the cycle skidded
- Diya studied every day
- the cycle skidded
- the kite flew away
- the dog hid under a bed
- the road was slippery
- no, it just comes first
- I went to bed very late
- we left the gate open
- I forgot my water bottle
- the fans stopped
- the power went off
- the wind was strong
- nobody heard the bell
- the tyre went flat
- the plants got no water
- the wind was strong
- the shop was crowded
- the washing fell down
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids