Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) the ground is wet
- 2.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the cake got burnt (d) the oven was too hot
- 3.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) we planted many trees (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 4.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) a nail was on the road
- 5.➡️ What is an effect? (a) why it happens (b) what happens as a result (c) a guess (d) a reason word
- 6.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the fans stopped (b) the tyre went flat (c) a nail was on the road (d) the power went off
- 7.🔗 “I went to bed very late, so I felt sleepy in class.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) I went to bed very late
- 8.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the floor was wet (d) the class was noisy
- 9.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) it rained all night (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the ground is wet
- 10.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) only in summer (c) yes, always (d) yes, on Sundays
- 11.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the goat got out (c) I slipped in the hall (d) we left the gate open
- 12.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 13.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) since (c) so (d) as
- 14.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) swimming causes it (b) ice cream is cold (c) no, heat causes both (d) yes, it does
- 15.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the kite string snapped (c) the power went off (d) the kite flew away
- 16.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) the wind was strong (c) the milk went sour (d) the washing fell down
- 17.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) sunny skies (c) dry fields (d) floods and wet roads
- 18.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a kind of question (c) a fact (d) why something happens
- 19.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the team won the match (c) the shop was crowded (d) the team practised hard
- 20.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 21.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the batter hit a six (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
- 22.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
- 23.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet
- 24.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the street became shady (c) the shop was crowded (d) we planted many trees
- 25.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) I was thirsty at lunch
- 26.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) she did well in the test (c) I went to bed very late (d) Diya studied every day
- 27.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the washing fell down (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the class was noisy
- 28.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) the kite flew away (d) the kite string snapped
- 29.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) the team won the match (c) the team practised hard (d) nobody heard the bell
- 30.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) then (c) and (d) because
- 31.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the crowd cheered (c) the batter hit a six (d) I watered the seeds
- 32.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) the street became shady (c) we were late for school (d) we planted many trees
- 33.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) there was a traffic jam
- 34.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) it rained all night
- 35.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) the sun was very hot (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the plants got no water (d) the ice cream melted
- 36.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the shop was crowded (c) the shop had a sale (d) the crowd cheered
- 37.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the oven was too hot (c) the kite string snapped (d) the kite flew away
- 38.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the crowd cheered (c) the team practised hard (d) the batter hit a six
- 39.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
- 40.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the seeds sprouted (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
Answer key
- the milk was left out
- the oven was too hot
- the team practised hard
- the ice cream melted
- what happens as a result
- the power went off
- I felt sleepy in class
- I slipped in the hall
- I forgot my water bottle
- no, it just comes first
- the floor was wet
- I felt sleepy in class
- so
- no, heat causes both
- the kite flew away
- the wind was strong
- floods and wet roads
- why something happens
- the shop had a sale
- there was a traffic jam
- the batter hit a six
- I slipped in the hall
- the dog heard thunder
- the street became shady
- the power went off
- I went to bed very late
- the class was noisy
- the kite string snapped
- the team practised hard
- because
- I watered the seeds
- we were late for school
- there was a traffic jam
- it rained all night
- the plants got no water
- the batter hit a six
- the kite flew away
- the crowd cheered
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the seeds sprouted
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids