Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) no, heat causes both (b) swimming causes it (c) yes, it does (d) ice cream is cold
- 2.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a fact (c) why something happens (d) a kind of question
- 3.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) the road was slippery
- 4.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) the cycle skidded (c) Diya studied every day (d) the road was slippery
- 5.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) because (b) so (c) then (d) and
- 6.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) a guess (c) why it happens (d) what happens as a result
- 7.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 8.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) since (b) because (c) as (d) so
- 9.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the shop was crowded (c) I watered the seeds (d) the shop had a sale
- 10.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the cycle skidded (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) the road was slippery
- 11.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, on Sundays (c) only in summer (d) yes, always
- 12.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the effect? (a) the milk went sour (b) the milk was left out (c) the show started late (d) there was a traffic jam
- 13.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) I watered the seeds (c) the bus broke down (d) the seeds sprouted
- 14.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the oven was too hot (c) the washing fell down (d) the wind was strong
- 15.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the class was noisy
- 16.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the kite flew away (c) the kite string snapped (d) the batter hit a six
- 17.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the kite flew away (b) the tyre went flat (c) a nail was on the road (d) the kite string snapped
- 18.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the goat got out (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) we left the gate open
- 19.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the milk was left out (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
- 20.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) the seeds sprouted (d) I watered the seeds
- 21.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) dry fields (c) a cold drink (d) sunny skies
- 22.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the kite flew away (d) the kite string snapped
- 23.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the street became shady (c) the seeds sprouted (d) we planted many trees
- 24.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) the road was slippery (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the cycle skidded (d) the class was noisy
- 25.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the power went off (b) the fans stopped (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
- 26.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) the milk was left out
- 27.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the sun was very hot (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the ice cream melted
- 28.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the shop had a sale (c) it rained all night (d) the ground is wet
- 29.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the shop was crowded (c) the shop had a sale (d) the kite flew away
- 30.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the milk was left out (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
- 31.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
- 32.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the bus broke down (b) the team won the match (c) we were late for school (d) the team practised hard
- 33.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) the class was noisy
- 34.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) she did well in the test (c) Diya studied every day (d) the power went off
- 35.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the ice cream melted (c) the batter hit a six (d) the sun was very hot
- 36.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) I watered the seeds (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the oven was too hot
- 37.🔗 “The tyre went flat because a nail was on the road.” What is the cause? (a) we left the gate open (b) a nail was on the road (c) the goat got out (d) the tyre went flat
- 38.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) we were late for school (c) Diya studied every day (d) the bus broke down
- 39.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the kite string snapped (c) the bus broke down (d) the kite flew away
- 40.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the cause? (a) the ground is wet (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) it rained all night
Answer key
- no, heat causes both
- why something happens
- the road was slippery
- Diya studied every day
- because
- what happens as a result
- I forgot my water bottle
- so
- the shop was crowded
- the cycle skidded
- no, it just comes first
- the milk went sour
- the bus broke down
- the cake got burnt
- I forgot my water bottle
- the kite flew away
- the tyre went flat
- I felt sleepy in class
- the milk was left out
- the seeds sprouted
- floods and wet roads
- the kite string snapped
- we planted many trees
- the class was noisy
- the fans stopped
- the milk was left out
- the ice cream melted
- the ground is wet
- the kite flew away
- the team practised hard
- I was thirsty at lunch
- the team practised hard
- nobody heard the bell
- she did well in the test
- the crowd cheered
- the oven was too hot
- a nail was on the road
- Diya studied every day
- the bus broke down
- it rained all night
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids