Cause and Effect Worksheet for Kids
Thinking tip (Why → what): “Cause, so effect.” — It rained all night, so the ground is wet. “Effect because cause.” — The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot. Coming first is not causing: the rooster crows before sunrise but does not cause it. Hot days bring both ice cream sales and swimming — heat causes both.
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- 1.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) no, heat causes both (c) swimming causes it (d) yes, it does
- 2.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the team won the match (b) the leaves turned brown (c) the team practised hard (d) the plants got no water
- 3.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) the power went off (c) the oven was too hot (d) the fans stopped
- 4.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) I watered the seeds (c) the team won the match (d) the seeds sprouted
- 5.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) the class was noisy (d) the dog heard thunder
- 6.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the effect? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the plants got no water (d) the leaves turned brown
- 7.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the effect? (a) the ground is wet (b) it rained all night (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
- 8.➡️ What is an effect? (a) a reason word (b) why it happens (c) a guess (d) what happens as a result
- 9.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 10.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the cycle skidded (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
- 11.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) a kind of question (c) a fact (d) why something happens
- 12.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) sunny skies (c) dry fields (d) floods and wet roads
- 13.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, always (b) no, it just comes first (c) yes, on Sundays (d) only in summer
- 14.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) the milk went sour
- 15.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) the team won the match (c) the batter hit a six (d) the crowd cheered
- 16.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) the tyre went flat
- 17.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the milk went sour (c) the cycle skidded (d) the milk was left out
- 18.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the floor was wet (b) the kite flew away (c) the kite string snapped (d) I slipped in the hall
- 19.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) the washing fell down
- 20.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) a nail was on the road (c) the seeds sprouted (d) the tyre went flat
- 21.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the cake got burnt (c) I watered the seeds (d) the oven was too hot
- 22.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the milk went sour (b) the crowd cheered (c) the milk was left out (d) the batter hit a six
- 23.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) then (c) because (d) and
- 24.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
- 25.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the effect? (a) the washing fell down (b) the crowd cheered (c) the wind was strong (d) the batter hit a six
- 26.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the effect? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the goat got out (c) the seeds sprouted (d) we left the gate open
- 27.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the bus broke down (c) we were late for school (d) I forgot my water bottle
- 28.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) so (c) since (d) as
- 29.🔗 “We left the gate open, so the goat got out.” What is the cause? (a) the goat got out (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) we left the gate open
- 30.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) we left the gate open (c) the class was noisy (d) nobody heard the bell
- 31.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the shop was crowded (b) the shop had a sale (c) the batter hit a six (d) the crowd cheered
- 32.🔗 “The milk went sour because the milk was left out.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) the milk went sour (d) the milk was left out
- 33.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the crowd cheered (c) the floor was wet (d) the batter hit a six
- 34.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) the floor was wet
- 35.🔗 “The milk was left out, so the milk went sour.” What is the cause? (a) the milk was left out (b) the kite flew away (c) the kite string snapped (d) the milk went sour
- 36.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the effect? (a) the team practised hard (b) I forgot my water bottle (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the team won the match
- 37.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the power went off (c) I went to bed very late (d) the fans stopped
- 38.🔗 “The cycle skidded because the road was slippery.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the batter hit a six (c) the cycle skidded (d) the crowd cheered
- 39.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) I watered the seeds (d) the seeds sprouted
- 40.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the team won the match (c) the team practised hard (d) I forgot my water bottle
Answer key
- no, heat causes both
- the leaves turned brown
- the oven was too hot
- the seeds sprouted
- the class was noisy
- the leaves turned brown
- I felt sleepy in class
- what happens as a result
- I forgot my water bottle
- the cake got burnt
- why something happens
- floods and wet roads
- no, it just comes first
- we planted many trees
- the team won the match
- the sun was very hot
- the cycle skidded
- I slipped in the hall
- the wind was strong
- the tyre went flat
- I watered the seeds
- the batter hit a six
- because
- the show started late
- the crowd cheered
- the goat got out
- I was thirsty at lunch
- so
- we left the gate open
- nobody heard the bell
- the shop had a sale
- the milk was left out
- the floor was wet
- the street became shady
- the milk was left out
- the team won the match
- the fans stopped
- the cycle skidded
- I watered the seeds
- I forgot my water bottle
Free critical thinking lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/critical-thinking-for-kids