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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 168 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

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  1. 1.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) a cold drink (b) dry fields (c) sunny skies (d) floods and wet roads
  2. 2.🌱 You test which of two seeds grows faster. What must be the same for both? (a) the pot colour only (b) nothing at all (c) water, soil and sun (d) the seed type
  3. 3.🧠 Every child at Asha’s party got a balloon. Saanvi did not get a balloon. Was Saanvi at Asha’s party? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell
  4. 4.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “Why trust her answer? She wears old shoes.” (a) lucky charm (b) everyone does it (c) one means all (d) attacking the person
  5. 5.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the cause? (a) the cake got burnt (b) it rained all night (c) the ground is wet (d) the oven was too hot
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “The Class 8 team beat the Class 3 team in the quiz, so they are smarter.” (a) an unfair comparison (b) a fair comparison
  7. 7.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the shop was crowded (c) the shop had a sale (d) I watered the seeds
  8. 8.🏏 Ananya scored 20 runs in 4 overs. Kabir scored 45 runs in 5 overs. How many runs per over did Kabir score?
  9. 9.True or false: “Both plants got the same water and sun; only the soil was different.” is an unfair comparison. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.Which of these is a fair reason? (a) it has lots of likes (b) everyone is doing it (c) tests show it works (d) it happened once
  11. 11.🌱 Diya planted 15 saplings in 5 hours. Tara planted 20 saplings in 4 hours. Who planted more saplings per hour? (a) Diya (b) Tara (c) both the same
  12. 12.🏏 Team A scored 60 runs in 10 overs; Team B scored 50 runs in 5 overs. Who scored faster? (a) Team A (b) both the same (c) Team B (d) can’t tell
  13. 13.🏏 Aarav scored 54 runs in 6 overs. Vihaan scored 20 runs in 2 overs. Who scored more runs per over? (a) Aarav (b) both the same (c) Vihaan
  14. 14.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “my lucky pen did it”? (a) a thinking trap (b) a fair reason
  15. 15.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “He got full marks, so he must have copied.” (a) jumping to conclusions (b) checking first
  16. 16.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the cake got burnt (c) the oven was too hot (d) the batter hit a six
  17. 17.Which of these is a hasty thinking habit? (a) asking before judging (b) saying “maybe” (c) deciding too fast (d) checking the facts
  18. 18.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: guessing the worst? (a) careful (b) hasty
  19. 19.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) I felt sleepy in class (c) I went to bed very late (d) nobody heard the bell
  20. 20.🔗 What is a cause? (a) what happens after (b) why something happens (c) a kind of question (d) a fact
  21. 21.🧠 Every student in the chess club can play chess. Vihaan is not in the chess club. Can Vihaan play chess? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure
  22. 22.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “the rule book says so”? (a) a fair reason (b) a thinking trap
  23. 23.True or false: “All my friends have this game, so it must be good.” is the “everyone does it” trap. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: “Diya didn’t wave back. Maybe she didn’t see me — I’ll ask.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “The first episode was dull, so the whole series is dull.” (a) one means all (b) lucky charm (c) attacking the person (d) everyone does it
  26. 26.🪤 What is a thinking trap? (a) a puzzle game (b) a kind of fact (c) a mistake in reasoning (d) a hard question
  27. 27.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “All my friends have this game, so it must be good.” (a) lucky charm (b) one means all (c) attacking the person (d) everyone does it
  28. 28.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “The video has a million likes, so it must be right.” (a) everyone does it (b) lucky charm (c) one means all (d) attacking the person
  29. 29.🏃 Riya ran 100 m in 20 seconds and Aarav ran 50 m in 12 seconds. To compare them fairly, look at… (a) their shoe colour (b) metres per second (c) who finished first (d) who is taller
  30. 30.🧪 Why check that a conclusion really follows? (a) to finish fast (b) to avoid false ideas (c) to win arguments (d) to skip facts
  31. 31.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) we left the gate open (c) we planted many trees (d) the goat got out
  32. 32.🧠 Every child in the drama club knows the lines of the play. Tara is in the drama club. Does Tara know the lines of the play? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  33. 33.📏 To compare how two plants grow, you should measure them… (a) over the same days (b) only the taller one (c) on different days (d) with your eyes only
  34. 34.Which of these is a hasty thinking habit? (a) trusting the first idea (b) checking the facts (c) looking for more clues (d) waiting to find out
  35. 35.🔗 “The washing fell down because the wind was strong.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the washing fell down (c) the wind was strong (d) the plants got no water
  36. 36.Which of these is a careful thinking habit? (a) waiting to find out (b) judging by looks (c) ignoring other reasons (d) deciding too fast
  37. 37.⭐ Saanvi made 12 paper stars in 4 hours. Aarav made 30 paper stars in 5 hours. Who made more paper stars per hour? (a) Saanvi (b) Aarav (c) both the same
  38. 38.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The shop is dark. Let me read the notice on the door.” (a) jumping to conclusions (b) checking first
  39. 39.🎯 A conclusion that “follows” is one that… (a) is popular (b) must be true (c) someone hopes (d) might be fun
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) saying “maybe” (b) judging by looks (c) asking before judging (d) looking for more clues

Answer key

  1. floods and wet roads
  2. water, soil and sun
  3. no, for sure
  4. attacking the person
  5. the oven was too hot
  6. an unfair comparison
  7. the shop had a sale
  8. 9
  9. False
  10. tests show it works
  11. Tara
  12. Team B
  13. Vihaan
  14. a thinking trap
  15. jumping to conclusions
  16. the batter hit a six
  17. deciding too fast
  18. hasty
  19. I went to bed very late
  20. why something happens
  21. can’t tell
  22. a fair reason
  23. True
  24. False
  25. one means all
  26. a mistake in reasoning
  27. everyone does it
  28. everyone does it
  29. metres per second
  30. to avoid false ideas
  31. we planted many trees
  32. yes, for sure
  33. over the same days
  34. trusting the first idea
  35. the wind was strong
  36. waiting to find out
  37. Aarav
  38. checking first
  39. must be true
  40. judging by looks

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