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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 227 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) the sun was very hot (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the ice cream melted
  2. 2.🧺 Every fruit in the basket is a guava. Meera takes a fruit from the basket. What did she take? (a) a mango (b) a papaya (c) a banana (d) a guava
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) saying “maybe” (b) waiting to find out (c) trusting the first idea (d) checking the facts
  4. 4.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the kite string snapped (d) the dog hid under a bed
  5. 5.Which of these is a fair reason? (a) it was measured twice (b) it has lots of likes (c) everyone is doing it (d) mocking who said it
  6. 6.👍 A post has thousands of likes. Does that prove it is true? (a) yes, always (b) only on weekends (c) yes, if it is long (d) no, likes aren’t proof
  7. 7.🚲 Ishaan cycled 35 km in 5 hours. Diya cycled 8 km in 2 hours. How many km per hour did Diya cycle?
  8. 8.🧠 Every member of the eco-club has planted a tree. Rohan has not planted a tree. Is Rohan a member of the eco-club? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  9. 9.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the floor was wet (b) the team practised hard (c) the team won the match (d) I slipped in the hall
  10. 10.🧠 Every member of the eco-club has planted a tree. Meera is a member of the eco-club. Has Meera planted a tree? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure
  11. 11.🌱 You test which of two seeds grows faster. What must be the same for both? (a) nothing at all (b) the pot colour only (c) the seed type (d) water, soil and sun
  12. 12.⭐ Nisha made 24 paper stars in 6 hours. Tara made 18 paper stars in 2 hours. Who made more paper stars per hour? (a) both the same (b) Tara (c) Nisha
  13. 13.🤐 “She didn’t talk to me, so she is angry.” What else could be true? (a) she is always angry (b) nothing else (c) she is a robot (d) she did not see you
  14. 14.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: guessing the worst? (a) hasty (b) careful
  15. 15.🧠 Every child who rides the school bus lives in Green Park. Nisha does not live in Green Park. Does Nisha ride the school bus? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell
  16. 16.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) a cold drink (c) floods and wet roads (d) dry fields
  17. 17.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a fact (b) what happens after (c) a kind of question (d) why something happens
  18. 18.🧠 Every member of the eco-club has planted a tree. Kabir has planted a tree. Is Kabir a member of the eco-club? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  19. 19.🧠 Every child in Class 4A has a green notebook. Arjun does not have a green notebook. Is Arjun in Class 4A? (a) no, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) yes, for sure
  20. 20.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) the kite flew away (b) the shop was crowded (c) the shop had a sale (d) the kite string snapped
  21. 21.🏏 Ishaan scored 55 runs in 5 overs. Kabir scored 18 runs in 3 overs. How many runs per over did Kabir score?
  22. 22.🔗 “The oven was too hot, so the cake got burnt.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) the cake got burnt (c) the team won the match (d) the team practised hard
  23. 23.🧠 Every child in the drama club knows the lines of the play. Nisha knows the lines of the play. Is Nisha in the drama club? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  24. 24.🛒 A 2 kg bag of rice costs ₹80 and a 1 kg bag costs ₹45. Which is cheaper per kg? (a) can’t tell (b) the 2 kg bag (c) both the same (d) the 1 kg bag
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “A big bag of rice costs more than a small one, so that shop is costly.” (a) an unfair comparison (b) a fair comparison
  26. 26.🌧️ Riya’s rule: “If it rains, I carry an umbrella.” Today Riya carries an umbrella. Did it rain? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) it is sunny (d) no, for sure
  27. 27.🔗 “I felt sleepy in class because I went to bed very late.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the tyre went flat (c) I went to bed very late (d) a nail was on the road
  28. 28.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “tests show it works”? (a) a thinking trap (b) a fair reason
  29. 29.🧠 Every child who rides the school bus lives in Green Park. Kabir lives in Green Park. Does Kabir ride the school bus? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell
  30. 30.True or false: “Diya didn’t wave back, so she must be angry with me.” is checking first. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🏏 Aarav scored 48 runs in 4 overs. Ishaan scored 15 runs in 5 overs. How many runs per over did Aarav score?
  32. 32.🧠 Every child in the drama club knows the lines of the play. Arjun knows the lines of the play. Is Arjun in the drama club? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  33. 33.🧠 Every member of the eco-club has planted a tree. Vihaan is not a member of the eco-club. Has Vihaan planted a tree? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell
  34. 34.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the class was noisy (c) the wind was strong (d) the washing fell down
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “Both teams played 10 overs, and Team A scored more runs.” (a) an unfair comparison (b) a fair comparison
  36. 36.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) nobody heard the bell (c) the goat got out (d) the class was noisy
  37. 37.True or false: “All my friends have this game, so it must be good.” is the “one means all” trap. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🎯 A conclusion that “follows” is one that… (a) is popular (b) someone hopes (c) must be true (d) might be fun
  39. 39.🧠 Every student in the chess club can play chess. Tara is in the chess club. Can Tara play chess? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure
  40. 40.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the crowd cheered (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) the batter hit a six

Answer key

  1. the dog heard thunder
  2. a guava
  3. trusting the first idea
  4. the dog heard thunder
  5. it was measured twice
  6. no, likes aren’t proof
  7. 4
  8. no, for sure
  9. the team practised hard
  10. yes, for sure
  11. water, soil and sun
  12. Tara
  13. she did not see you
  14. hasty
  15. no, for sure
  16. floods and wet roads
  17. why something happens
  18. can’t tell
  19. no, for sure
  20. the shop had a sale
  21. 6
  22. the cake got burnt
  23. can’t tell
  24. the 2 kg bag
  25. an unfair comparison
  26. can’t tell
  27. I went to bed very late
  28. a fair reason
  29. can’t tell
  30. False
  31. 12
  32. can’t tell
  33. can’t tell
  34. the wind was strong
  35. a fair comparison
  36. the goat got out
  37. False
  38. must be true
  39. yes, for sure
  40. the power went off

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