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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 238 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧠 Every child at Asha’s party got a balloon. Vihaan was not at Asha’s party. Did Vihaan get a balloon? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) saying “maybe” (b) waiting to find out (c) thinking of other causes (d) ignoring other reasons
  3. 3.🧠 Every child who rides the school bus lives in Green Park. Vihaan does not live in Green Park. Does Vihaan ride the school bus? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell
  4. 4.🏏 Arjun scored 30 runs in 5 overs. Nisha scored 54 runs in 6 overs. Who scored more runs per over? (a) both the same (b) Arjun (c) Nisha
  5. 5.🏏 Team A scored 60 runs in 10 overs; Team B scored 50 runs in 5 overs. Who scored faster? (a) can’t tell (b) Team A (c) Team B (d) both the same
  6. 6.🔗 “The fans stopped because the power went off.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the power went off (c) the fans stopped (d) the ground is wet
  7. 7.🌱 Nisha planted 12 saplings in 2 hours. Diya planted 50 saplings in 5 hours. How many saplings per hour did Nisha plant?
  8. 8.🚲 Kabir cycled 72 km in 6 hours. Vihaan cycled 25 km in 5 hours. Who cycled more km per hour? (a) Vihaan (b) Kabir (c) both the same
  9. 9.Which of these is a thinking trap? (a) the rule book says so (b) many trials agree (c) checked facts support it (d) my lucky pen did it
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “We tested both pens on the same paper for one page each.” (a) an unfair comparison (b) a fair comparison
  11. 11.🧠 Every student in the chess club can play chess. Diya cannot play chess. Is Diya in the chess club? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “Both teams played 10 overs, and Team A scored more runs.” (a) an unfair comparison (b) a fair comparison
  13. 13.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) we were late for school (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) the bus broke down
  14. 14.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) the kite string snapped (b) the class was noisy (c) the kite flew away (d) nobody heard the bell
  15. 15.🙅 Instead of attacking the person, a fair thinker… (a) checks the idea itself (b) laughs at them (c) walks away (d) calls them names
  16. 16.🧠 Every child in the Blue House wears a blue cap on sports day. Kabir is not in the Blue House. Does Kabir wear a blue cap on sports day? (a) no, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) yes, for sure
  17. 17.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
  18. 18.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) the kite string snapped (c) the kite flew away (d) a nail was on the road
  19. 19.🍀 You wore red and won a race. Did the red shirt make you win? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, just a coincidence (c) yes, red is fast (d) only on Sundays
  20. 20.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “One boy from that school was rude, so all of them are rude.” (a) attacking the person (b) one means all (c) everyone does it (d) lucky charm
  21. 21.🔗 What is a cause? (a) why something happens (b) a kind of question (c) a fact (d) what happens after
  22. 22.🔗 “The plants got no water, so the leaves turned brown.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the plants got no water (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the ground is wet
  23. 23.👟 “He has new shoes, so he must be rich.” What is the hidden assumption? (a) shoes are white (b) new shoes mean rich (c) he likes running (d) shoes cost nothing
  24. 24.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: thinking of other causes? (a) hasty (b) careful
  25. 25.True or false: “it happened once” is a fair reason. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “We timed both runners on the same 100 m track.” (a) a fair comparison (b) an unfair comparison
  27. 27.True or false: “checking the facts” is a careful thinking habit. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) floods and wet roads (b) a cold drink (c) sunny skies (d) dry fields
  29. 29.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “Diya didn’t wave back. Maybe she didn’t see me — I’ll ask.” (a) checking first (b) jumping to conclusions
  30. 30.🚌 Every school bus goes to the depot at night. Bus 7 is a school bus. Where is Bus 7 at night? (a) at the market (b) at the depot (c) at the school (d) on the road
  31. 31.💰 Ishaan saved 21 rupees in 3 weeks. Aarav saved 24 rupees in 6 weeks. Who saved more rupees per week? (a) both the same (b) Aarav (c) Ishaan
  32. 32.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) Diya studied every day (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) she did well in the test
  33. 33.🤔 When the facts don’t say enough, the honest answer is… (a) “Yes, surely.” (b) “No, never.” (c) “Probably yes.” (d) “We can’t tell.”
  34. 34.True or false: “trusting the first idea” is a hasty thinking habit. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧠 Every member of the eco-club has planted a tree. Arjun has not planted a tree. Is Arjun a member of the eco-club? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  36. 36.True or false: “We timed both runners on the same 100 m track.” is a fair comparison. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🎯 A conclusion that “follows” is one that… (a) must be true (b) might be fun (c) someone hopes (d) is popular
  38. 38.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The bus is late, so the driver must be lazy.” (a) jumping to conclusions (b) checking first
  39. 39.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) the plants got no water (b) the road was slippery (c) the leaves turned brown (d) the cycle skidded
  40. 40.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) I went to bed very late (c) I forgot my water bottle (d) I was thirsty at lunch

Answer key

  1. can’t tell
  2. ignoring other reasons
  3. no, for sure
  4. Nisha
  5. Team B
  6. the power went off
  7. 6
  8. Kabir
  9. my lucky pen did it
  10. a fair comparison
  11. no, for sure
  12. a fair comparison
  13. the bus broke down
  14. the class was noisy
  15. checks the idea itself
  16. can’t tell
  17. the shop was crowded
  18. the kite flew away
  19. no, just a coincidence
  20. one means all
  21. why something happens
  22. the plants got no water
  23. new shoes mean rich
  24. careful
  25. False
  26. a fair comparison
  27. True
  28. floods and wet roads
  29. checking first
  30. at the depot
  31. Ishaan
  32. I forgot my water bottle
  33. “We can’t tell.”
  34. True
  35. no, for sure
  36. True
  37. must be true
  38. jumping to conclusions
  39. the cycle skidded
  40. I was thirsty at lunch

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