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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 258 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “Both plants got the same water and sun; only the soil was different.” (a) a fair comparison (b) an unfair comparison
  2. 2.🏏 Kabir scored 15 runs in 5 overs. Meera scored 18 runs in 3 overs. Who scored more runs per over? (a) Meera (b) both the same (c) Kabir
  3. 3.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the effect? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the shop was crowded (c) the shop had a sale (d) the dog heard thunder
  4. 4.True or false: “trusting the first idea” is a careful thinking habit. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🌱 Meera planted 40 saplings in 5 hours. Aarav planted 36 saplings in 3 hours. Who planted more saplings per hour? (a) Meera (b) Aarav (c) both the same
  6. 6.🧠 Every student in the science club has a magnifying glass. Tara is not in the science club. Does Tara have a magnifying glass? (a) can’t tell (b) no, for sure (c) yes, for sure
  7. 7.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) the goat got out (b) there was a traffic jam (c) the show started late (d) we left the gate open
  8. 8.⚖️ What makes a comparison fair? (a) same conditions for all (b) the bigger one wins (c) different rules (d) a lucky guess
  9. 9.🚲 Kabir cycled 27 km in 3 hours. Ananya cycled 22 km in 2 hours. How many km per hour did Ananya cycle?
  10. 10.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) then (c) because (d) and
  11. 11.🧪 Why check that a conclusion really follows? (a) to win arguments (b) to skip facts (c) to finish fast (d) to avoid false ideas
  12. 12.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: checking the facts? (a) hasty (b) careful
  13. 13.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: deciding too fast? (a) hasty (b) careful
  14. 14.🏏 Aarav scored 30 runs in 5 overs. Kabir scored 16 runs in 4 overs. Who scored more runs per over? (a) both the same (b) Aarav (c) Kabir
  15. 15.True or false: “Diya didn’t wave back, so she must be angry with me.” is checking first. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🎯 A conclusion that “follows” is one that… (a) is popular (b) might be fun (c) must be true (d) someone hopes
  17. 17.Which of these is a careful thinking habit? (a) ignoring other reasons (b) judging by looks (c) waiting to find out (d) guessing the worst
  18. 18.🔗 “The street became shady because we planted many trees.” What is the cause? (a) we planted many trees (b) the street became shady (c) the team practised hard (d) the team won the match
  19. 19.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) I felt sleepy in class (d) I went to bed very late
  20. 20.🧠 Every child in the drama club knows the lines of the play. Ishaan does not know the lines of the play. Is Ishaan in the drama club? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell
  21. 21.🧠 Every child who rides the school bus lives in Green Park. Arjun lives in Green Park. Does Arjun ride the school bus? (a) can’t tell (b) no, for sure (c) yes, for sure
  22. 22.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The bus is late. Let me check if there is traffic.” (a) checking first (b) jumping to conclusions
  23. 23.True or false: “One cat scratched me, so all cats are mean.” is the “one means all” trap. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🪤 What is a thinking trap? (a) a mistake in reasoning (b) a puzzle game (c) a kind of fact (d) a hard question
  25. 25.True or false: “He got full marks, so he must have copied.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) saying “maybe” (b) thinking of other causes (c) blaming without proof (d) checking the facts
  27. 27.🧠 Everyone in the school choir practises on Fridays. Meera is in the school choir. Does Meera practise on Fridays? (a) no, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) yes, for sure
  28. 28.🔗 “We were late for school because the bus broke down.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the plants got no water (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
  29. 29.Which of these is a hasty thinking habit? (a) thinking of other causes (b) waiting to find out (c) trusting the first idea (d) looking for more clues
  30. 30.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The bus is late, so the driver must be lazy.” (a) checking first (b) jumping to conclusions
  31. 31.True or false: “We tested both pens on the same paper for one page each.” is an unfair comparison. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: “He got full marks, so he must have copied.” is checking first. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) saying “maybe” (b) thinking of other causes (c) checking the facts (d) guessing the worst
  34. 34.True or false: “The shop is dark, so it must be shut for ever.” is checking first. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧠 Every member of the eco-club has planted a tree. Diya is not a member of the eco-club. Has Diya planted a tree? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  36. 36.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The new boy is quiet, so he must be rude.” (a) checking first (b) jumping to conclusions
  37. 37.🤔 When the facts don’t say enough, the honest answer is… (a) “Yes, surely.” (b) “No, never.” (c) “We can’t tell.” (d) “Probably yes.”
  38. 38.True or false: “Both teams played 10 overs, and Team A scored more runs.” is an unfair comparison. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) asking before judging (b) guessing the worst (c) trusting the first idea (d) deciding too fast
  40. 40.🧠 Every child at Asha’s party got a balloon. Diya was at Asha’s party. Did Diya get a balloon? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell

Answer key

  1. a fair comparison
  2. Meera
  3. the shop was crowded
  4. False
  5. Aarav
  6. can’t tell
  7. the goat got out
  8. same conditions for all
  9. 11
  10. because
  11. to avoid false ideas
  12. careful
  13. hasty
  14. Aarav
  15. False
  16. must be true
  17. waiting to find out
  18. we planted many trees
  19. the team practised hard
  20. no, for sure
  21. can’t tell
  22. checking first
  23. True
  24. a mistake in reasoning
  25. True
  26. blaming without proof
  27. yes, for sure
  28. the bus broke down
  29. trusting the first idea
  30. jumping to conclusions
  31. False
  32. False
  33. guessing the worst
  34. False
  35. can’t tell
  36. jumping to conclusions
  37. “We can’t tell.”
  38. False
  39. asking before judging
  40. yes, for sure

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