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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 318 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “We timed both runners on the same 100 m track.” (a) an unfair comparison (b) a fair comparison
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “Riya ran 100 m and I ran 50 m; I finished first, so I am faster.” (a) a fair comparison (b) an unfair comparison
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) blaming without proof (b) trusting the first idea (c) judging by looks (d) checking the facts
  4. 4.Which of these is a hasty thinking habit? (a) asking before judging (b) looking for more clues (c) saying “maybe” (d) trusting the first idea
  5. 5.Which of these is a fair reason? (a) tests show it works (b) it has lots of likes (c) everyone is doing it (d) it happened once
  6. 6.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) the dog heard thunder (d) the dog hid under a bed
  7. 7.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: trusting the first idea? (a) hasty (b) careful
  8. 8.🏏 Team A scored 60 runs in 10 overs; Team B scored 50 runs in 5 overs. Who scored faster? (a) can’t tell (b) Team B (c) Team A (d) both the same
  9. 9.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “checked facts support it”? (a) a thinking trap (b) a fair reason
  10. 10.🧠 Every child at Asha’s party got a balloon. Ishaan was at Asha’s party. Did Ishaan get a balloon? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “We compared the price of 1 kg of rice in both shops.” (a) an unfair comparison (b) a fair comparison
  12. 12.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “Half the school is buying these shoes, so I need them too.” (a) everyone does it (b) one means all (c) lucky charm (d) attacking the person
  13. 13.🔗 “The cake got burnt because the oven was too hot.” What is the effect? (a) the bus broke down (b) we were late for school (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
  14. 14.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, on Sundays (c) only in summer (d) yes, always
  15. 15.🧠 Every child in the drama club knows the lines of the play. Tara does not know the lines of the play. Is Tara in the drama club? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure
  16. 16.True or false: “it has lots of likes” is a fair reason. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the shop was crowded (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
  18. 18.True or false: “The bus is late. Let me check if there is traffic.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) the shop had a sale (b) we left the gate open (c) the shop was crowded (d) the goat got out
  20. 20.True or false: “The new boy is quiet. I’ll talk to him and find out more.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧠 Every child in the Blue House wears a blue cap on sports day. Aarav is in the Blue House. Does Aarav wear a blue cap on sports day? (a) can’t tell (b) no, for sure (c) yes, for sure
  22. 22.🪤 What is a thinking trap? (a) a puzzle game (b) a mistake in reasoning (c) a kind of fact (d) a hard question
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) checked facts support it (b) it was measured twice (c) one was bad, so all are (d) the rule book says so
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “Team A scored more in 20 overs than Team B in 10 overs, so Team A is better.” (a) an unfair comparison (b) a fair comparison
  25. 25.🧠 Everyone in the school choir practises on Fridays. Meera is not in the school choir. Does Meera practise on Fridays? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell
  26. 26.🔗 “The ground is wet because it rained all night.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) I went to bed very late (c) the ground is wet (d) I felt sleepy in class
  27. 27.🤔 When the facts don’t say enough, the honest answer is… (a) “Yes, surely.” (b) “No, never.” (c) “Probably yes.” (d) “We can’t tell.”
  28. 28.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the cause? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) the fans stopped (d) the power went off
  29. 29.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “I used this pen and got full marks, so it is a magic pen.” (a) attacking the person (b) one means all (c) everyone does it (d) lucky charm
  30. 30.🔗 “Nobody heard the bell because the class was noisy.” What is the cause? (a) nobody heard the bell (b) the street became shady (c) the class was noisy (d) we planted many trees
  31. 31.True or false: “trusting the first idea” is a hasty thinking habit. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🏏 Kabir scored 20 runs in 2 overs. Tara scored 60 runs in 5 overs. Who scored more runs per over? (a) both the same (b) Kabir (c) Tara
  33. 33.🔗 “The floor was wet, so I slipped in the hall.” What is the cause? (a) the wind was strong (b) I slipped in the hall (c) the floor was wet (d) the washing fell down
  34. 34.True or false: “Team A scored more in 20 overs than Team B in 10 overs, so Team A is better.” is a fair comparison. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) because (b) so (c) since (d) as
  36. 36.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “it was measured twice”? (a) a thinking trap (b) a fair reason
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the rule book says so (b) many trials agree (c) tests show it works (d) it happened once
  38. 38.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) a nail was on the road (c) the tyre went flat (d) I forgot my water bottle
  39. 39.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “One cat scratched me, so all cats are mean.” (a) attacking the person (b) everyone does it (c) one means all (d) lucky charm
  40. 40.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot

Answer key

  1. a fair comparison
  2. an unfair comparison
  3. checking the facts
  4. trusting the first idea
  5. tests show it works
  6. the dog hid under a bed
  7. hasty
  8. Team B
  9. a fair reason
  10. yes, for sure
  11. a fair comparison
  12. everyone does it
  13. the cake got burnt
  14. no, it just comes first
  15. no, for sure
  16. False
  17. I slipped in the hall
  18. False
  19. the goat got out
  20. False
  21. yes, for sure
  22. a mistake in reasoning
  23. one was bad, so all are
  24. an unfair comparison
  25. can’t tell
  26. the ground is wet
  27. “We can’t tell.”
  28. it rained all night
  29. lucky charm
  30. the class was noisy
  31. True
  32. Tara
  33. the floor was wet
  34. False
  35. so
  36. a fair reason
  37. it happened once
  38. I forgot my water bottle
  39. one means all
  40. the fans stopped

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