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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 342 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧠 Every player in the school football team trains at 7 AM. Diya is in the school football team. Does Diya train at 7 AM? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure
  2. 2.👍 A post has thousands of likes. Does that prove it is true? (a) only on weekends (b) yes, if it is long (c) yes, always (d) no, likes aren’t proof
  3. 3.🧠 Every child at Asha’s party got a balloon. Kabir was at Asha’s party. Did Kabir get a balloon? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  4. 4.🌱 Nisha planted 18 saplings in 2 hours. Saanvi planted 15 saplings in 3 hours. How many saplings per hour did Nisha plant?
  5. 5.📚 Arjun read 60 pages in 5 days. Aarav read 10 pages in 2 days. Who read more pages per day? (a) Aarav (b) both the same (c) Arjun
  6. 6.True or false: “everyone is doing it” is a fair reason. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🪤 What is a thinking trap? (a) a puzzle game (b) a mistake in reasoning (c) a kind of fact (d) a hard question
  8. 8.🌧️ Riya’s rule: “If it rains, I carry an umbrella.” Today Riya carries an umbrella. Did it rain? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) it is sunny (d) can’t tell
  9. 9.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the effect? (a) the class was noisy (b) the street became shady (c) we planted many trees (d) nobody heard the bell
  10. 10.🧠 Every student in the chess club can play chess. Nisha can play chess. Is Nisha in the chess club? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  11. 11.True or false: “trusting the first idea” is a careful thinking habit. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🔗 “She did well in the test because Diya studied every day.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) she did well in the test (c) the bus broke down (d) we were late for school
  13. 13.🚲 Arjun cycled 30 km in 3 hours. Ishaan cycled 48 km in 6 hours. How many km per hour did Arjun cycle?
  14. 14.🔗 “The seeds sprouted because I watered the seeds.” What is the effect? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) the oven was too hot (c) the cake got burnt (d) I watered the seeds
  15. 15.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) the dog hid under a bed (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the dog heard thunder
  16. 16.🧺 Every fruit in the basket is a guava. Meera takes a fruit from the basket. What did she take? (a) a guava (b) a mango (c) a banana (d) a papaya
  17. 17.🌧️ One cause can have many effects. Heavy rain can cause… (a) sunny skies (b) dry fields (c) a cold drink (d) floods and wet roads
  18. 18.🔗 “The sun was very hot, so the ice cream melted.” What is the cause? (a) the washing fell down (b) the wind was strong (c) the ice cream melted (d) the sun was very hot
  19. 19.True or false: “We timed both runners on the same 100 m track.” is an unfair comparison. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.Which of these is a fair reason? (a) checked facts support it (b) my lucky pen did it (c) everyone is doing it (d) mocking who said it
  21. 21.🔗 “The wind was strong, so the washing fell down.” What is the cause? (a) the street became shady (b) the washing fell down (c) the wind was strong (d) we planted many trees
  22. 22.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) there was a traffic jam (c) I went to bed very late (d) I felt sleepy in class
  23. 23.Which of these is a hasty thinking habit? (a) asking before judging (b) checking the facts (c) ignoring other reasons (d) waiting to find out
  24. 24.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the effect? (a) the fans stopped (b) the power went off (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
  25. 25.⭐ Rohan made 20 paper stars in 5 hours. Vihaan made 44 paper stars in 4 hours. Who made more paper stars per hour? (a) both the same (b) Vihaan (c) Rohan
  26. 26.True or false: “ignoring other reasons” is a hasty thinking habit. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.Which of these is a fair reason? (a) everyone is doing it (b) it was measured twice (c) my lucky pen did it (d) it happened once
  28. 28.⚖️ What makes a comparison fair? (a) a lucky guess (b) the bigger one wins (c) different rules (d) same conditions for all
  29. 29.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) yes, on Sundays (b) yes, always (c) only in summer (d) no, it just comes first
  30. 30.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the milk went sour (c) the floor was wet (d) the milk was left out
  31. 31.True or false: “many trials agree” is a fair reason. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the cause? (a) I watered the seeds (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) the seeds sprouted
  33. 33.📚 Kabir read 50 pages in 5 days. Nisha read 72 pages in 6 days. Who read more pages per day? (a) both the same (b) Nisha (c) Kabir
  34. 34.🌱 Ananya planted 30 saplings in 5 hours. Tara planted 30 saplings in 3 hours. Who planted more saplings per hour? (a) Ananya (b) Tara (c) both the same
  35. 35.True or false: “Diya didn’t wave back. Maybe she didn’t see me — I’ll ask.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.📏 To compare how two plants grow, you should measure them… (a) on different days (b) with your eyes only (c) over the same days (d) only the taller one
  37. 37.🧪 Why check that a conclusion really follows? (a) to skip facts (b) to win arguments (c) to avoid false ideas (d) to finish fast
  38. 38.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “one was bad, so all are”? (a) a fair reason (b) a thinking trap
  39. 39.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the cause? (a) the dog heard thunder (b) it rained all night (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the ground is wet
  40. 40.🧐 What is an assumption? (a) a measured result (b) an idea taken as true (c) a question (d) a proven fact

Answer key

  1. yes, for sure
  2. no, likes aren’t proof
  3. yes, for sure
  4. 9
  5. Arjun
  6. False
  7. a mistake in reasoning
  8. can’t tell
  9. nobody heard the bell
  10. can’t tell
  11. False
  12. she did well in the test
  13. 10
  14. the seeds sprouted
  15. there was a traffic jam
  16. a guava
  17. floods and wet roads
  18. the sun was very hot
  19. False
  20. checked facts support it
  21. the wind was strong
  22. there was a traffic jam
  23. ignoring other reasons
  24. the fans stopped
  25. Vihaan
  26. True
  27. it was measured twice
  28. same conditions for all
  29. no, it just comes first
  30. I slipped in the hall
  31. True
  32. the road was slippery
  33. Nisha
  34. Tara
  35. False
  36. over the same days
  37. to avoid false ideas
  38. a thinking trap
  39. the dog heard thunder
  40. an idea taken as true

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