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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 352 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “mocking who said it” is a fair reason. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.Which of these is a hasty thinking habit? (a) looking for more clues (b) thinking of other causes (c) blaming without proof (d) checking the facts
  3. 3.🏏 Ishaan scored 55 runs in 5 overs. Nisha scored 10 runs in 2 overs. Who scored more runs per over? (a) Ishaan (b) both the same (c) Nisha
  4. 4.🧠 Every child who rides the school bus lives in Green Park. Aarav lives in Green Park. Does Aarav ride the school bus? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  5. 5.🔗 “The show started late because there was a traffic jam.” What is the cause? (a) the show started late (b) the ice cream melted (c) the sun was very hot (d) there was a traffic jam
  6. 6.🤔 When the facts don’t say enough, the honest answer is… (a) “Probably yes.” (b) “No, never.” (c) “Yes, surely.” (d) “We can’t tell.”
  7. 7.🧐 What is an assumption? (a) a proven fact (b) an idea taken as true (c) a question (d) a measured result
  8. 8.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The bus is late, so the driver must be lazy.” (a) jumping to conclusions (b) checking first
  9. 9.🔗 What is a cause? (a) a kind of question (b) what happens after (c) why something happens (d) a fact
  10. 10.🚌 Every school bus goes to the depot at night. Bus 7 is a school bus. Where is Bus 7 at night? (a) at the market (b) at the school (c) at the depot (d) on the road
  11. 11.🔗 “The team won the match because the team practised hard.” What is the cause? (a) the team practised hard (b) the team won the match (c) the dog hid under a bed (d) the dog heard thunder
  12. 12.🔗 “The leaves turned brown because the plants got no water.” What is the effect? (a) the show started late (b) the leaves turned brown (c) there was a traffic jam (d) the plants got no water
  13. 13.⚖️ What makes a comparison fair? (a) the bigger one wins (b) same conditions for all (c) a lucky guess (d) different rules
  14. 14.🧠 Every child at Asha’s party got a balloon. Nisha did not get a balloon. Was Nisha at Asha’s party? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  15. 15.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: looking for more clues? (a) hasty (b) careful
  16. 16.🔗 “The power went off, so the fans stopped.” What is the cause? (a) the dog hid under a bed (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the power went off (d) the fans stopped
  17. 17.🔗 “The dog hid under a bed because the dog heard thunder.” What is the effect? (a) the road was slippery (b) the dog heard thunder (c) the cycle skidded (d) the dog hid under a bed
  18. 18.True or false: “The shop is dark, so it must be shut for ever.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “Don’t listen to his science idea — he can’t even play football.” (a) everyone does it (b) one means all (c) attacking the person (d) lucky charm
  20. 20.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: deciding too fast? (a) careful (b) hasty
  21. 21.🤐 “She didn’t talk to me, so she is angry.” What else could be true? (a) she is a robot (b) nothing else (c) she is always angry (d) she did not see you
  22. 22.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the effect? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the show started late (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
  23. 23.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the plants got no water (c) the crowd cheered (d) the leaves turned brown
  24. 24.True or false: “Everyone is skipping homework, so it’s fine.” is the “everyone does it” trap. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: “We tested both pens on the same paper for one page each.” is an unfair comparison. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🔗 “There was a traffic jam, so the show started late.” What is the cause? (a) the class was noisy (b) there was a traffic jam (c) nobody heard the bell (d) the show started late
  27. 27.🧠 Every child in Class 4A has a green notebook. Kabir has a green notebook. Is Kabir in Class 4A? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  28. 28.🔗 “The crowd cheered because the batter hit a six.” What is the effect? (a) the batter hit a six (b) we left the gate open (c) the goat got out (d) the crowd cheered
  29. 29.🔗 “The dog heard thunder, so the dog hid under a bed.” What is the cause? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the dog heard thunder (c) she did well in the test (d) the dog hid under a bed
  30. 30.True or false: “it has lots of likes” is a thinking trap. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “one was bad, so all are”? (a) a thinking trap (b) a fair reason
  32. 32.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “My friend hasn’t replied. Maybe she is busy.” (a) jumping to conclusions (b) checking first
  33. 33.🚲 Rohan cycled 30 km in 5 hours. Ishaan cycled 20 km in 4 hours. Who cycled more km per hour? (a) Ishaan (b) Rohan (c) both the same
  34. 34.🧠 Every player in the school football team trains at 7 AM. Meera does not train at 7 AM. Is Meera in the school football team? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell
  35. 35.Which of these is a hasty thinking habit? (a) looking for more clues (b) thinking of other causes (c) waiting to find out (d) judging by looks
  36. 36.True or false: “It rained after I washed my bike, so washing it brings rain.” is the “attacking the person” trap. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🔗 “The class was noisy, so nobody heard the bell.” What is the cause? (a) she did well in the test (b) the class was noisy (c) nobody heard the bell (d) Diya studied every day
  38. 38.🧠 Every student in the chess club can play chess. Vihaan is in the chess club. Can Vihaan play chess? (a) no, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) yes, for sure
  39. 39.True or false: “Riya ran 100 m and I ran 50 m; I finished first, so I am faster.” is an unfair comparison. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The shop is dark, so it must be shut for ever.” (a) checking first (b) jumping to conclusions

Answer key

  1. False
  2. blaming without proof
  3. Ishaan
  4. can’t tell
  5. there was a traffic jam
  6. “We can’t tell.”
  7. an idea taken as true
  8. jumping to conclusions
  9. why something happens
  10. at the depot
  11. the team practised hard
  12. the leaves turned brown
  13. same conditions for all
  14. no, for sure
  15. careful
  16. the power went off
  17. the dog hid under a bed
  18. True
  19. attacking the person
  20. hasty
  21. she did not see you
  22. the show started late
  23. the batter hit a six
  24. True
  25. False
  26. there was a traffic jam
  27. can’t tell
  28. the crowd cheered
  29. the dog heard thunder
  30. True
  31. a thinking trap
  32. checking first
  33. Rohan
  34. no, for sure
  35. judging by looks
  36. False
  37. the class was noisy
  38. yes, for sure
  39. True
  40. jumping to conclusions

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