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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 377 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

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  1. 1.🔗 “The shop had a sale, so the shop was crowded.” What is the cause? (a) I felt sleepy in class (b) the shop was crowded (c) I went to bed very late (d) the shop had a sale
  2. 2.True or false: “We compared the price of 1 kg of rice in both shops.” is a fair comparison. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: checking the facts? (a) careful (b) hasty
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) asking before judging (b) deciding too fast (c) looking for more clues (d) waiting to find out
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guessing the worst (b) saying “maybe” (c) blaming without proof (d) trusting the first idea
  6. 6.True or false: “The bus is late. Let me check if there is traffic.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the cause? (a) the seeds sprouted (b) I watered the seeds (c) Diya studied every day (d) she did well in the test
  8. 8.🔗 “The kite string snapped, so the kite flew away.” What is the effect? (a) she did well in the test (b) Diya studied every day (c) the kite flew away (d) the kite string snapped
  9. 9.Which of these is a careful thinking habit? (a) guessing the worst (b) ignoring other reasons (c) asking before judging (d) deciding too fast
  10. 10.🧠 Every child who rides the school bus lives in Green Park. Aarav rides the school bus. Does Aarav live in Green Park? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  11. 11.🧠 Every child in the Blue House wears a blue cap on sports day. Ananya does not wear a blue cap on sports day. Is Ananya in the Blue House? (a) no, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) yes, for sure
  12. 12.➡️ What is an effect? (a) why it happens (b) a guess (c) what happens as a result (d) a reason word
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “My plant in the sun grew more than yours in the cupboard, so my seeds are better.” (a) a fair comparison (b) an unfair comparison
  14. 14.True or false: “checking the facts” is a careful thinking habit. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: “It rained after I washed my bike, so washing it brings rain.” is the “everyone does it” trap. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Every fruit in the basket is a guava. Meera takes a fruit from the basket. What did she take? (a) a guava (b) a papaya (c) a mango (d) a banana
  17. 17.🔗 “I watered the seeds, so the seeds sprouted.” What is the cause? (a) I slipped in the hall (b) the seeds sprouted (c) I watered the seeds (d) the floor was wet
  18. 18.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “Diya didn’t wave back, so she must be angry with me.” (a) jumping to conclusions (b) checking first
  19. 19.📏 To compare how two plants grow, you should measure them… (a) on different days (b) over the same days (c) only the taller one (d) with your eyes only
  20. 20.🔗 “We planted many trees, so the street became shady.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the goat got out (c) we planted many trees (d) the street became shady
  21. 21.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “Half the school is buying these shoes, so I need them too.” (a) attacking the person (b) one means all (c) lucky charm (d) everyone does it
  22. 22.🔗 “The batter hit a six, so the crowd cheered.” What is the cause? (a) the batter hit a six (b) the crowd cheered (c) the tyre went flat (d) a nail was on the road
  23. 23.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, always (c) yes, on Sundays (d) only in summer
  24. 24.🏏 Team A scored 60 runs in 10 overs; Team B scored 50 runs in 5 overs. Who scored faster? (a) Team A (b) can’t tell (c) both the same (d) Team B
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “A big bag of rice costs more than a small one, so that shop is costly.” (a) an unfair comparison (b) a fair comparison
  26. 26.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) the dog heard thunder (c) I was thirsty at lunch (d) the dog hid under a bed
  27. 27.True or false: “waiting to find out” is a careful thinking habit. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “Why trust her answer? She wears old shoes.” (a) lucky charm (b) everyone does it (c) attacking the person (d) one means all
  29. 29.🔗 “Diya studied every day, so she did well in the test.” What is the effect? (a) Diya studied every day (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) she did well in the test
  30. 30.🎯 A conclusion that “follows” is one that… (a) someone hopes (b) must be true (c) might be fun (d) is popular
  31. 31.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: guessing the worst? (a) careful (b) hasty
  32. 32.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) because (c) so (d) then
  33. 33.🍀 You wore red and won a race. Did the red shirt make you win? (a) yes, red is fast (b) only on Sundays (c) no, just a coincidence (d) yes, for sure
  34. 34.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) yes, it does (b) swimming causes it (c) no, heat causes both (d) ice cream is cold
  35. 35.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “Everybody in class believes it, so it must be true.” (a) lucky charm (b) everyone does it (c) attacking the person (d) one means all
  36. 36.True or false: “guessing the worst” is a hasty thinking habit. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: blaming without proof? (a) careful (b) hasty
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair or unfair comparison? “The Class 8 team beat the Class 3 team in the quiz, so they are smarter.” (a) a fair comparison (b) an unfair comparison
  39. 39.🔗 “I slipped in the hall because the floor was wet.” What is the effect? (a) I forgot my water bottle (b) I was thirsty at lunch (c) the floor was wet (d) I slipped in the hall
  40. 40.🔗 “The ice cream melted because the sun was very hot.” What is the cause? (a) a nail was on the road (b) the tyre went flat (c) the sun was very hot (d) the ice cream melted

Answer key

  1. the shop had a sale
  2. True
  3. careful
  4. deciding too fast
  5. saying “maybe”
  6. False
  7. Diya studied every day
  8. the kite flew away
  9. asking before judging
  10. yes, for sure
  11. no, for sure
  12. what happens as a result
  13. an unfair comparison
  14. True
  15. False
  16. a guava
  17. I watered the seeds
  18. jumping to conclusions
  19. over the same days
  20. the street became shady
  21. everyone does it
  22. the batter hit a six
  23. no, it just comes first
  24. Team B
  25. an unfair comparison
  26. I was thirsty at lunch
  27. True
  28. attacking the person
  29. she did well in the test
  30. must be true
  31. hasty
  32. because
  33. no, just a coincidence
  34. no, heat causes both
  35. everyone does it
  36. True
  37. hasty
  38. an unfair comparison
  39. I slipped in the hall
  40. the sun was very hot

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