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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 461 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The shop is dark, so it must be shut for ever.” (a) checking first (b) jumping to conclusions
  2. 2.🌧️ Riya’s rule: “If it rains, I carry an umbrella.” Today Riya carries an umbrella. Did it rain? (a) yes, for sure (b) it is sunny (c) can’t tell (d) no, for sure
  3. 3.True or false: “The shop is dark, so it must be shut for ever.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧠 Every child at Asha’s party got a balloon. Nisha was at Asha’s party. Did Nisha get a balloon? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell
  5. 5.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) ice cream is cold (b) no, heat causes both (c) swimming causes it (d) yes, it does
  6. 6.True or false: “asking before judging” is a hasty thinking habit. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧠 Every child who rides the school bus lives in Green Park. Rohan lives in Green Park. Does Rohan ride the school bus? (a) can’t tell (b) no, for sure (c) yes, for sure
  8. 8.🧠 Every child at Asha’s party got a balloon. Aarav was not at Asha’s party. Did Aarav get a balloon? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure
  9. 9.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “the numbers prove it”? (a) a thinking trap (b) a fair reason
  10. 10.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) so (b) and (c) then (d) because
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) thinking of other causes (b) trusting the first idea (c) checking the facts (d) saying “maybe”
  12. 12.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The new boy is quiet, so he must be rude.” (a) checking first (b) jumping to conclusions
  13. 13.True or false: “Why trust her answer? She wears old shoes.” is the “everyone does it” trap. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.Which of these is a careful thinking habit? (a) waiting to find out (b) blaming without proof (c) judging by looks (d) trusting the first idea
  15. 15.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the effect? (a) the oven was too hot (b) a nail was on the road (c) the cake got burnt (d) the tyre went flat
  16. 16.⚖️ What makes a comparison fair? (a) different rules (b) same conditions for all (c) a lucky guess (d) the bigger one wins
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) one was bad, so all are (b) everyone is doing it (c) the numbers prove it (d) my lucky pen did it
  18. 18.📚 Nisha read 10 pages in 2 days. Kabir read 12 pages in 3 days. How many pages per day did Kabir read?
  19. 19.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) so (c) because (d) since
  20. 20.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The bus is late, so the driver must be lazy.” (a) checking first (b) jumping to conclusions
  21. 21.🪤 What is a thinking trap? (a) a hard question (b) a puzzle game (c) a mistake in reasoning (d) a kind of fact
  22. 22.🔗 “The goat got out because we left the gate open.” What is the effect? (a) we left the gate open (b) the cycle skidded (c) the road was slippery (d) the goat got out
  23. 23.🐓 The rooster crows, and then the sun rises. Does the crowing cause the sunrise? (a) no, it just comes first (b) yes, always (c) yes, on Sundays (d) only in summer
  24. 24.🧠 Every child in Class 4A has a green notebook. Rohan is not in Class 4A. Does Rohan have a green notebook? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  25. 25.Which of these is a careful thinking habit? (a) trusting the first idea (b) ignoring other reasons (c) checking the facts (d) judging by looks
  26. 26.Which of these is a fair reason? (a) one was bad, so all are (b) many trials agree (c) everyone is doing it (d) mocking who said it
  27. 27.True or false: “The bus is late. Let me check if there is traffic.” is checking first. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧠 Every child in the Blue House wears a blue cap on sports day. Meera wears a blue cap on sports day. Is Meera in the Blue House? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell
  29. 29.🎯 A conclusion that “follows” is one that… (a) might be fun (b) someone hopes (c) must be true (d) is popular
  30. 30.🏏 Team A scored 60 runs in 10 overs; Team B scored 50 runs in 5 overs. Who scored faster? (a) both the same (b) can’t tell (c) Team B (d) Team A
  31. 31.True or false: “Both plants got the same water and sun; only the soil was different.” is a fair comparison. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “checked facts support it”? (a) a fair reason (b) a thinking trap
  33. 33.🧠 Every child in the Blue House wears a blue cap on sports day. Aarav does not wear a blue cap on sports day. Is Aarav in the Blue House? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure
  34. 34.🤔 When the facts don’t say enough, the honest answer is… (a) “Probably yes.” (b) “No, never.” (c) “Yes, surely.” (d) “We can’t tell.”
  35. 35.👟 “He has new shoes, so he must be rich.” What is the hidden assumption? (a) he likes running (b) new shoes mean rich (c) shoes cost nothing (d) shoes are white
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) trusting the first idea (b) ignoring other reasons (c) thinking of other causes (d) blaming without proof
  37. 37.💰 Aarav saved 55 rupees in 5 weeks. Vihaan saved 18 rupees in 6 weeks. How many rupees per week did Vihaan save?
  38. 38.True or false: “the numbers prove it” is a thinking trap. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧠 Every child in the Blue House wears a blue cap on sports day. Ishaan is in the Blue House. Does Ishaan wear a blue cap on sports day? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  40. 40.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: thinking of other causes? (a) careful (b) hasty

Answer key

  1. jumping to conclusions
  2. can’t tell
  3. True
  4. yes, for sure
  5. no, heat causes both
  6. False
  7. can’t tell
  8. can’t tell
  9. a fair reason
  10. because
  11. trusting the first idea
  12. jumping to conclusions
  13. False
  14. waiting to find out
  15. the tyre went flat
  16. same conditions for all
  17. the numbers prove it
  18. 4
  19. so
  20. jumping to conclusions
  21. a mistake in reasoning
  22. the goat got out
  23. no, it just comes first
  24. can’t tell
  25. checking the facts
  26. many trials agree
  27. True
  28. can’t tell
  29. must be true
  30. Team B
  31. True
  32. a fair reason
  33. no, for sure
  34. “We can’t tell.”
  35. new shoes mean rich
  36. thinking of other causes
  37. 3
  38. False
  39. yes, for sure
  40. careful

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