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Reasoning Skills Worksheet: Part 3 Test

Critical thinking lesson 18: Part 3 test: reason it out · Set 705 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Thinking tip (Reason before you conclude): Find the skill: cause and effect, does it follow, assumption, comparison or thinking trap. Use that lesson’s tip — cause before “so”; sure or can’t tell; maybe, let me check; compare per day; name the trap. For comparisons, divide first, then compare.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🍦 More ice cream is sold on hot days, and more people swim. Does ice cream cause swimming? (a) yes, it does (b) swimming causes it (c) no, heat causes both (d) ice cream is cold
  2. 2.🧠 Every player in the school football team trains at 7 AM. Tara trains at 7 AM. Is Tara in the school football team? (a) yes, for sure (b) can’t tell (c) no, for sure
  3. 3.🔗 “I was thirsty at lunch because I forgot my water bottle.” What is the effect? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the milk was left out (c) the milk went sour (d) I forgot my water bottle
  4. 4.⭐ Kabir made 24 paper stars in 6 hours. Arjun made 12 paper stars in 2 hours. Who made more paper stars per hour? (a) Arjun (b) both the same (c) Kabir
  5. 5.🧠 Every member of the eco-club has planted a tree. Meera is a member of the eco-club. Has Meera planted a tree? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure
  6. 6.🧠 Every student in the chess club can play chess. Tara is in the chess club. Can Tara play chess? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  7. 7.True or false: “The Class 8 team beat the Class 3 team in the quiz, so they are smarter.” is an unfair comparison. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.📏 To compare how two plants grow, you should measure them… (a) only the taller one (b) on different days (c) with your eyes only (d) over the same days
  9. 9.🔗 “The kite flew away because the kite string snapped.” What is the cause? (a) there was a traffic jam (b) the kite flew away (c) the show started late (d) the kite string snapped
  10. 10.🧠 Every child in the Blue House wears a blue cap on sports day. Arjun is not in the Blue House. Does Arjun wear a blue cap on sports day? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  11. 11.Which of these is a hasty thinking habit? (a) thinking of other causes (b) asking before judging (c) waiting to find out (d) judging by looks
  12. 12.Which of these is a thinking trap? (a) tests show it works (b) it happened once (c) checked facts support it (d) the numbers prove it
  13. 13.🔗 “It rained all night, so the ground is wet.” What is the effect? (a) it rained all night (b) the ground is wet (c) the oven was too hot (d) the cake got burnt
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) ignoring other reasons (b) waiting to find out (c) trusting the first idea (d) blaming without proof
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the numbers prove it (b) one was bad, so all are (c) the rule book says so (d) tests show it works
  16. 16.🔤 Which word often comes just before an effect? (a) as (b) since (c) because (d) so
  17. 17.🧠 Every child at Asha’s party got a balloon. Aarav was not at Asha’s party. Did Aarav get a balloon? (a) no, for sure (b) yes, for sure (c) can’t tell
  18. 18.🔗 “The bus broke down, so we were late for school.” What is the effect? (a) the tyre went flat (b) a nail was on the road (c) we were late for school (d) the bus broke down
  19. 19.👟 “He has new shoes, so he must be rich.” What is the hidden assumption? (a) shoes cost nothing (b) new shoes mean rich (c) he likes running (d) shoes are white
  20. 20.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The new boy is quiet, so he must be rude.” (a) jumping to conclusions (b) checking first
  21. 21.True or false: “Diya didn’t wave back, so she must be angry with me.” is jumping to conclusions. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “it was measured twice”? (a) a thinking trap (b) a fair reason
  23. 23.🪤 Thinking trap or fair reason: “checked facts support it”? (a) a thinking trap (b) a fair reason
  24. 24.🪤 Which thinking trap is this? “It rained after I washed my bike, so washing it brings rain.” (a) one means all (b) everyone does it (c) attacking the person (d) lucky charm
  25. 25.🧠 Every student in the science club has a magnifying glass. Nisha is not in the science club. Does Nisha have a magnifying glass? (a) yes, for sure (b) no, for sure (c) can’t tell
  26. 26.🕵️ Careful or hasty thinking habit: thinking of other causes? (a) hasty (b) careful
  27. 27.🔗 “The road was slippery, so the cycle skidded.” What is the effect? (a) I went to bed very late (b) the road was slippery (c) the cycle skidded (d) I felt sleepy in class
  28. 28.🔤 Which word often comes just before a cause? (a) and (b) so (c) then (d) because
  29. 29.🌧️ Riya’s rule: “If it rains, I carry an umbrella.” Today Riya carries an umbrella. Did it rain? (a) can’t tell (b) yes, for sure (c) no, for sure (d) it is sunny
  30. 30.Which of these is a careful thinking habit? (a) judging by looks (b) thinking of other causes (c) guessing the worst (d) deciding too fast
  31. 31.🔗 “The team practised hard, so the team won the match.” What is the cause? (a) the team won the match (b) the team practised hard (c) the ground is wet (d) it rained all night
  32. 32.🕵️ Jumping to conclusions, or checking first? “The bus is late, so the driver must be lazy.” (a) checking first (b) jumping to conclusions
  33. 33.Which of these is a thinking trap? (a) the numbers prove it (b) everyone is doing it (c) many trials agree (d) checked facts support it
  34. 34.🤔 When the facts don’t say enough, the honest answer is… (a) “Yes, surely.” (b) “No, never.” (c) “We can’t tell.” (d) “Probably yes.”
  35. 35.🧠 Every student in the science club has a magnifying glass. Diya is in the science club. Does Diya have a magnifying glass? (a) can’t tell (b) no, for sure (c) yes, for sure
  36. 36.🔗 “The shop was crowded because the shop had a sale.” What is the cause? (a) the shop had a sale (b) the kite flew away (c) the kite string snapped (d) the shop was crowded
  37. 37.🌱 Diya planted 20 saplings in 4 hours. Ishaan planted 9 saplings in 3 hours. Who planted more saplings per hour? (a) Ishaan (b) both the same (c) Diya
  38. 38.🔗 “A nail was on the road, so the tyre went flat.” What is the cause? (a) the leaves turned brown (b) the tyre went flat (c) the plants got no water (d) a nail was on the road
  39. 39.True or false: “The shop is dark. Let me read the notice on the door.” is checking first. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🔗 “I forgot my water bottle, so I was thirsty at lunch.” What is the cause? (a) I was thirsty at lunch (b) the fans stopped (c) the power went off (d) I forgot my water bottle

Answer key

  1. no, heat causes both
  2. can’t tell
  3. I was thirsty at lunch
  4. Arjun
  5. yes, for sure
  6. yes, for sure
  7. True
  8. over the same days
  9. the kite string snapped
  10. can’t tell
  11. judging by looks
  12. it happened once
  13. the ground is wet
  14. waiting to find out
  15. one was bad, so all are
  16. so
  17. can’t tell
  18. we were late for school
  19. new shoes mean rich
  20. jumping to conclusions
  21. True
  22. a fair reason
  23. a fair reason
  24. lucky charm
  25. can’t tell
  26. careful
  27. the cycle skidded
  28. because
  29. can’t tell
  30. thinking of other causes
  31. the team practised hard
  32. jumping to conclusions
  33. everyone is doing it
  34. “We can’t tell.”
  35. yes, for sure
  36. the shop had a sale
  37. Diya
  38. a nail was on the road
  39. True
  40. I forgot my water bottle

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